Full Text Searchable PDF User Manual

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INSTRUCTION FOR USE
Geratherm Duotemp GEF-100
DIGITAL EAR AND
FOREHEAD THERMOMETER

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CONTENTS
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fi
nger puppet
(exemplary
representation)
The parts of the unit
Speci
fi
cations
Intended use
Precautions
Operation of the thermometer
What is body temperature
Temperature measurement - Ear
Temperature measurement - Forehead
Measuring water and room temperature
Memory
Changing the temperature scale
Battery replacement and insertion
Fault indication
Cleaning and Disinfection
Disposal
Limited Warranty
Symbol index
Certi
fi
cate of guarantee
THE PARTS OF THE UNIT
Probe
Memory button
Probe attachment
(fore forehead use)
Probe
Battery cover
ON button
LCD panel

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SPECIFICATIONS
Model
GEF-100
Point of mea-
surement
Infrared measurement at the eardrum or
forehead
Measuring range
Ear mode:
Forehead mode:
0 °C to 100 °C (32 °C to 212 F°);
32.2 °C to 43.3°C (90 °F to 110 °F)
Operating
conditions
16 °C to 40 °C (60.8 °F to 104 °F),
humidity: 15 to 95 % R.H.
Storage condi-
tions
-25 °C to 55 °C (-13 °F to 131 °F),
humidity: 15 to 95 % R.H.
Resolution
0,1 °C or 0,1°F
Accuracy
(laboratory)
32.2 °C to 43.3 °C: +/- 0,2 °C
(90 °F to 110 °F: +/- 0,4 °F);
other ranges +/- 2%
Clinically
repeatability
max. +/- 0,3 °C
Memory
stores up to 10 measurements
IP Classi
fi
cation
IP20 (protected against foreign bodies
< 12,5 mm)
Automatic
switch-off
after 60 seconds of no use
Reaction time
abt. 1 second
Battery
DC 3V lithium battery CR2032
Battery life
approx. 1000 measurements
Dimensions
150 mm (l) x 36,7 mm (b) x 44 mm (h)
Weight
47 g (including battery)
Quality guarantee
DIN EN 12470-5 Medical Thermome-ters, Part 5: Standards for
Infrared Ear Thermometers. Geratherm
®
is certified in accordance
with Council Directive 93/42/EWG and EN ISO 13485 and
is entitled to affix the CE-mark
(Notified Body: TÜV
Rheinland LGA Products GmbH).
Elektromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
The present medical product is a device with an extremely high
degree of noise immunity. Therefore, the enclosure with the EMC
tables was not printed out.
Specifications are subject to change

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• This thermometer may only be used for the pur-
poses described in this booklet.
• It is intended only for the ear and forehead meas-
ure-ments and not for rectal, oral or axillary body
temperature measurement.
• The thermometer is intended for private domestic
use only.
• Use of this instrument is not intended as a substi-
tute for consultation with your physician.
• A dirty sensor lens or a dirty/ curved auditory canal
may affect the measurements.
• The unit is not waterproof. Never immerse this in-
strument in any liquids.
• For cleaning and disinfection, please follow the
instructions in the section entitled “Cleaning and
Disinfection”.
• Ensure that children do not use the instrument un-
supervised.
• Do not use the instrument if you think it is damaged
or if you notice anything unusual.
• Without the manufacturer´s consent, no changes
may be made on this unit (e.g. opening of the unit
than for battery change purposes).
• Observe the storage and operating conditions de-
scribed in the «Speci
fi
cations» section.
• Protect it from:
- extreme temperatures
- impact and dropping
- contamination and dust
- direct sunlight
- heat and cold
• If the instrument is not going to be used for a pro-
longed period, the batteries should be removed.
• Do not apply a protective cap!
• The unit has an off-set function to compensate for
the in
fl
uence of the ambient temperature.
• When it is switched on, the unit conducts an auto-
matic self-testing procedure. Any faults are shown
on the display.
• The
fi
nger puppet is not suitable for children under
3 years.
PRECAUTIONS

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This thermometer is intended for the periodic
measurement and monitoring of human body
tempera-ture for private use.
INTENDED USE
WHAT IS BODY TEMPERATURE?
Body temperature refers to the internal temperature of
the body (core temperature). ‘Normal’ body tempera-
ture
fl
uctuates over the course of 24 hours. It tends
to be lowest in the early morning and highest in the
late afternoon. Body temperature also varies depend-
ing on the part of the body where the temperature is
measured and also differs with age. Hence, the body
temperature measurement obtained depends on
when and where the temperature is taken and on who
the patient is.
Normal temperature
ranges - by point of
measurement
1)
Axillary 34.7 - 37.3 °C
Oral
35.5 - 37.5 °C
Ear
35.8 - 38.0 °C
Rectal 36.6 - 38.0 °C
Normal temperature
ranges - by age
2)
0 - 2
years
36.4 - 38.0 °C
3 - 10
years
36.1 - 37.8 °C
11 - 65
years
35.9 - 37.6 °C
> 65
years
36.8 - 37.5 °C
1) Chamberlain, J. M. Dr. med., and Temdrup, T. E. Dr. med., “New Light
on Ear Thermometer Readings”, Contemporary Pediatrics, March
1994.
2) Chamberlain, J. M. Dr. med., and Temdrup, T. E. Dr. med., “Determi-
nation of Normal Ear Temperature with an Infrared Emission Detec-
tion Thermometer”, Annals Emergency Medicine, January 1995

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1. Unpack
2. Remove protective foil from the display
3. Remove contact protecting strip of battery case
OPERATION OF THE THERMOMETER
Press the ON button [ON].
Insert the probe into the
auditory canal. Straighten
the acoustic meatus by
pulling the ear upwards and
backwards so that the mid-
dle ear is clearly visible.
Children under 1 year:
Make the ear canal straight
by gently pulling the ear
backward.
Children from 1 year and
adults: Make the ear canal
straight by gently pulling the
ear backward and upward.
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT –
EAR
In order to ensure accurate measurement, the
patient should
fi
rst rest for 30 minutes in the
same room as the thermometer. Immediately after
exercise or a bath, the temperature may be raised.

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For the temperature to
be measured accurately
in the ear canal, the tip of
the probe must be directed
towards the eardrum.
Press the ON button and
wait until you hear a beep.
If no beep is heard, press
and release the ON button
again.
As soon as you hear the
beep, remove the probe
from the auditory canal.
Read the temperature
displayed on the LCD
panel.
36,8 °C / 98,24 °F
34,8 °C / 94,64 °F
• It is advisable to take the temperature in the same
ear, since the values measured in the left and right
ear may be different.
• In the case of patients whose auditory canal is
curved, the temperature values measured may de-
viate owing to anatomical in
fl
uences.
• The ear should not be obstructed, for example by
excessive amounts of ear wax.
To switch from forehead mode back to ear mode,
press MEM for 2 seconds.
NOTE:

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TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT –
FOREHEAD
Always check that the
probe attachment is
fi
xed
onto the thermometer.
Prior to measurement, the
forehead should be free of
perspiration, make-up, etc.
Press the ON button [ON].
Press MEM for 2 seconds,
it will switch to Forehead
Mode.
Place the probe tip with the
attachment on the patient’s
forehead. The recomended
area is on the left-hand side
above the left eye-brow (or
on the opposite side if you
choose the right eyebrow).
Press the ON button (you
will hear a beep) and keep it
pressed down as you slide
the thermometer towards
the left, moving it for at least
three seconds over the
temple. Then remove the
thermometer from the point
of measurement.
In order to ensure accurate measurement, the
patient should
fi
rst rest for 30 minutes in the
same room as the thermometer. Immediately after
exercise or a bath, the temperature may be raised.

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• The precise sensing system records the heat emit-
ted naturally through the skin. If the thermometer
is not moved over the temple, the temperature re-
corded may be lower.
• It is advisable to take the temperature 2 - 3 times
and to record the highest value.
• In some patients the forehead temperature may
differ as a result of environmental factors and it is
advisable to take and record your forehead tem-
perature when healthy.
• The measurement of forehead temperature is an
excellent point of reference for recognising raised
body temperature.
• If you are in any doubt about the temperature
measured, please measure it again in the ear and,
for the sake of accuracy, record the highest value.
• Measurement should be conducted in ear mode
only.
• To measure water temperature, keep the probe
at least 1cm (± 0.5 cm) above the surface of the
water. The greater the distance from the surface of
the water, the less accurate the measured values
will be.
Read the temperature
value displayed on the
LCD panel.
MEASURING WATER AND ROOM
TEMPERATURE
NOTE:
Temperatures measured in forehead mode are dis-
played as comparable rectal temperatures.

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MEMORY
Press the MEM button.
The
fi
rst memory cell
number (“0”) will then show
the stored temperature (the
last reading).
Press the MEM button
again. Now the reading
before last will be shown.
The other values stored in
the memory can be viewed
by pressing the MEM button
again.
CHANGING THE TEMPERATURE
SCALE
In order to switch over to
Fahrenheit (°F), press the
MEM button and then press
and release the ON button
while the memory cell number
is displayed on the LCD
panel.
ON
MEM

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When the
symbol
appears on the LCD panel,
the battery needs to be
replaced.
Press down on the part
of the cover marked
and push the cover in the
direction of the arrow shown
in the illustration. Remove
the battery.
Attention:
Avoid using any
sharp metal object
in this operation.
Insert a new CR2032
lithium battery, taking care
to match the polarities (+) as
indicated.
Replace the battery cover
by pushing it in the direction
indicated by the arrow in the
illustration.
If no signal is received after changing the bat-
tery, insert the new battery again and press the
ON button.
BATTERY REPLACEMENT AND
INSERTION
In order to switch over to
Celcius (°C), press the MEM
button and then press and
release the ON button while
the memory cell number is
displayed on the LCD panel.
ON
MEM

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FAULT INDICATION
FAULT OR
FAULT
SYMBOL
FAULT DE-
SCRIPTION
CORRECTIVE
MEASURE
No display on
the LCD panel
The battery has
run out.
Incorrect bat-
tery polarity.
Replace the
battery. Please
note:
The (+) side
of the battery
must face
upwards.
Measurement
not possible (or
an abnormal
value is dis-
played)
The thermom-
eter is not
ready.
Wait until the
°C symbol is
displayed.
An abnormal
temperature
value is dis-
played.
The probe tip
is dirty or dam-
aged. Did you
hear the beep
after pressing
the ON button?
Clean the probe
tip or get it
repaired. Wait
until you hear
the beep before
removing the
thermometer
from the ear or
forehead.
LO or HI sym-
bol is displayed
The tempera-
ture measured
is outside the
measuring
range
(0 °C -100 °C
or
32 °F-212°F)
Low:
temperature
too low
High:
temperature
too high
Check that the
probe tip is
clean and that
the thermom-
eter is properly
inserted into
the ear or
placed on the
forehead.

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symbol is
displayed
The battery has
run out.
Replace the
battery.
symbol is
displayed
The thermom-
eter is not
yet ready for
measuring.
The ON but-
ton was not
pressed at the
right time.
Wait until the
°C symbol is
displayed on
the panel.
Then press
the ON button
as soon as you
begin measur-
ing.
symbol is
displayed
The ambient
temperature
is outside the
operating tem-
perature range
or is changing
too fast.
To ensure
accurate meas-
urement, let the
thermometer
rest at operat-
ing temperature
for 30 minutes
prior to use.

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CLEANING AND DISINFECTION
• The probe tip should be cleaned before each use.
• It can be cleaned by wiping it with a cloth or cotton-
wool ball soaked in rubbing alcohol.
• Do not reuse the thermometer until it is completely
dry.
• If the lens is dirty, false reading may occur. Make
sure that the display is free of contaminants, and if
required, clean as described above.
DISPOSAL
Observe the applicable regulations when disposing of
the thermometer and batteries.
This thermometer must not be disposed of together
with domestic waste.
All users are obliged to hand in all electrical or elec-
tronic devices, regardless of whether or not they con-
tain toxic substances, at a municipal or commercial
collection point so that they can be disposed of in an
environmentally acceptable manner.
Please remove the batteries before disposing of the
thermometer. Do not dispose of old batter-
ies with your household waste, but at a bat-
tery collection station at a recycling site or in
a shop.

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Follow instructions
for use
Type BF applied part
Keep dry
Batch code
(mm/yyyy; month/ year)
Store between 15 % and
95 % R.H.
Serial number
Store between -25 °C
and +55 °C
Manufacturer
The device must not
be disposed of with
household waste.
Caution! Read the
instruction manual.
LIMITED WARRANTY
This thermometer is guaranteed for 2 years from the
date of purchase against any manufacturing defect,
conditional upon normal household use.
If your thermometer does not work owing to defective
parts or assembly, we undertake to repair it without
charge. Apart from the battery, all parts of the ther-
mometer are subject to this warranty. Damage to the
thermometer caused by improper use is not covered
by this warranty.
We recommend that the accuracy of the unit be
checked annually by an authorized laboratory (in Ger-
many this is compulsory). This checking procedure is
not a service provided under the warranty.
Use of the unit under operating conditions outside the
range indicated may result in false readings.
The period of manufacture is indicated by the LOT
number on the unit. The
fi
rst two digits indicate the
month and the third to sixth digits the year of manu-
facture.
SN
95%
-25°C
+55°C
SYMBOL INDEX
15%

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Geratherm
®
guarantees the infrared dual thermom-
eter against any manufacturing defect for two years
from the date of purchase if it is returned to the dealer
from whom it was purchased.
During this period the unit will be repaired or replaced
free of charge if the fault is due to defective design
or assembly.
This guarantee does not cover any damage or defect
caused by improper handling resulting from use that
is not in compliance with these instructions or from
unauthorised attempts to repair it. Your local dealer
cannot declare this manufacturer’s guarantee invalid,
but may expand it by additional guarantees at his dis-
cretion and at his own expense.
Model No.: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Serial No.:
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Date of purchase: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dealer’s signature: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Invoice No. / Receipt No.: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Name and address of dealer: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Geratherm Medical AG
Fahrenheitstraße 1
D-98716 Geschwenda
Germany
www.geratherm.com
EAR AND FOREHEAD THERMOMETER
Geratherm
®
duotemp
GEF-100
CERTIFICATE OF GUARANTEE