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Netech MiniSim 1000 Instruction Manual

Made by: Netech
Type: Instruction Manual
Category: Medical Equipment
Pages: 18
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MiniSim 1000 

Multi Parameter Patient Simulator 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

INSTRUCTION MANUAL 

 
                                    

 
 
 
 
 

110 Toledo Street 

Farmingdale N.Y. 11735 

Phone: 631-531-0100  

Fax: 631-531-0101 

www.Netech.org

  

Minisim user manual 

 

 


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Copyright

 

 

 

Copyright © 2003 by Netech Corporation. All rights reserved. No part of this 
publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form other than for the 
purchaser’s personal use without written permission from Netech 
Corporation. 

  

 

Quality Assurance

 

 

Netech Corporation is ISO 9001-2000 Registered. This instrument was 
thoroughly tested and inspected according to Netech’s ISO 9001-2000 
quality standards (ISO/IEC 17025) and test procedures, and was found to 
meet those specifications when it was shipped from the factory.

 

 

Warranty 

 

 

Netech warranties the MiniSim 1000 Multi-Parameter Patient Simulator 
against defects in materials and workmanship for one year from the date of 
original purchase. 

 

 

During the warranty period, we will repair or, at our option, replace at no 
charge a product that proves to be defective, provided you return the product 
shipping prepaid to Netech Corporation. This warranty does not apply if the 
product has been damaged by accident or misuse, or as the result of service 
or modification by other

 

than Netech

 

Corporation, or if its serial number is 

defaced or removed.  

 

Netech reserves the right to discontinue the MiniSim 1000 at any time, and 
change its specifications, price, or design without notice and without 
incurring any obligation. Netech guarantees availability of service parts for 5 
years after the manufacture of the unit is discontinued.  

   

 

The warranty is void if you elect to have the unit serviced and / or calibrated 
by someone other than Netech. 

 

The purchaser assumes all liability for any damages or bodily injury that 
may result from the use or misuse of the unit by the purchaser, his 
employees, agents or customers. 

 

 In no event shall Netech Corporation be liable for consequential 
damages. 

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Trademarks 

 

Netech and MiniSim 1000 are trademarks of Netech Corporation. Any other 
trademark names used in this manual are only for editorial purposes and the 
benefit of the respective trademark owner, with no intention of improperly 
using that trademark. 

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Table of Contents 

 

1. General Overview

 

 

Introduction ------------------------------------------ 

06 

Specifications ------------------------------------------ 08 

Accessories ------------------------------------------ 

10

 

 

2. Operating Instructions

 

 

Controls and Indicators ----------------------------------    08 

 

Baseline ECG Waveform--------------------------------    09 

 

Performance Waveforms-------------------------------     11 

 

Arrhythmia Waveforms ----------------------------------    12 

 

Automatic Testing Sequences-------------------------     13 

 

Respiration Waveforms/ Apnea-----------------------     16 

 

Blood Pressure waveforms-----------------------------     16 

 

Temperature------------------------------------------------    17 

 

Calibration---------------------------------------------------     17

 

 

 

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GENERAL 

OVERVIEW 

       

 

 

1.1 Introduction 

 

GENERAL DESCRIPTION 

 

The MiniSim 1000 Multi-Parameter Patient Simulator is an advanced microcontroller 
based instrument.  It is designed to simulate patient signals of ECG, arrhythmia, invasive 
blood pressure, respiration, and temperature.  The device also simulates square, sine, 
triangle, and pulse performance waveforms. 
 
The easy to operate MiniSim 1000 is menu driven via eight tactile feel soft keys.  All 
functions are displayed on a two line sixteen character LCD display.  
 
The small hand held instrument is powered by one 9 Volt battery or an optional AC 
adapter. The MiniSim 1000 is CE marked and shipped with a Certificate of Calibration 
traceable to the NIST.   

 

The MiniSim 1000 is a rugged instrument that performs its simulations quickly, 
accurately, and with ease. 

 

1.2 Specifications 

 

ECG:  

12 leads with independent outputs referenced to RL. 

 

NORMAL SINUS RHYTHM (NSR) 
ECG Rates: 

30, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 270, 300, and 350 BPM. 

Accuracy  0.5%. 

 
Amplitudes: 

0.15, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, and 5.0 mV on Lead II. Lead 1 is 0.6 X 

Lead II, Lead III is 0.4 X Lead II, and Lead V is the same as Lead II. 

 
High Level: 

500 X low level output on Lead II.  

Accuracy: 2% (1-5mV). 
 

PERFORMANCE WAVEFORMS (PERF) 
Sine, Square, Triangle, Pulse 
 
Frequencies: 

0.1 to 0.9 in 0.1 Hz steps.                             

1.0    to 9.0 in 1.0 Hz steps.  
  10   to 100 in 10 Hz steps. 
 

Accuracy

: 1% 

 

Amplitudes: 

0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, and 5.0 mV on Lead II. 

Pulse: 

20 ms pulse of 1mV amplitude repeated at 4 second intervals. 

 
R WAVE DETECTION (RWD) 

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Widths: 

10, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, and 120 ms. 

Amplitudes:

 0.15, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 mV on Lead II. 

 

PACER (PCR) 

AP: 

Atrial Pacer set at 70 BPM. 

ASP: 

Asynchronous Pacer – Ineffective Pacing. 

Pacer Amplitudes:

 + 2 mV and –2mV. 

QRS Amplitudes:

 1 mV 

PCR:

 Pacer pulses alone.

 

Pacer Widths:

 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 ms. 

Amplitudes: 

0.15, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, and  5.0 mV. 

VP:

 Ventricular Pacer set at 70 BPM. 

AVP: 

Atrial Ventricular Pacer set at 70 BPM. 

QRS Amplitude:

 1 mV. 

Pacer Amplitude:

 -2mV. 

 

RESPIRATION 

Baseline Impedance: 

250, 500, 750, and 1000 Ohms. 

Delta Impedance: 

0.1, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 Ohms.

 

Accuracy: 

10%. 

Rates:

 15, 30, 60, and 120 BPM. 

Accuracy:

 1% 

Apnea:

 Off, continuous, 12 seconds and 32 seconds. 

Lead Configuration:

 Leads I and II. 

 

BLOOD PRESSURE 

Impedance: 

350 Ohms.

 

Excitation: 

2 to 16 Volts. 

Sensitivity:

 5

µ

V/V/mmHg. 

Static:

 0, 5, 10, 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 100, 150, 200, and 300 mmHg. 

Dynamic: 

50/10, 60/20, 70/30,  80/40, 100/60, and 120/80 mmHg. Dynamic waveforms track all 

NSR rates. 
 

TEMPERATURE 

Compatibility: 

YSI 400 and 700 Series. 

Temperature:

 25 and 37 degrees Centigrade. 

Accuracy:

 2% of setting 

 

POWER REQUIRMENTS:  

One 9 Volt alkaline battery or optional AC adapter. 
 

PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 

Dimensions:

 5.5 X 3.5 X 1.5 inches (13.9 X 8.9 X 3.8 cm). 

Weight: 

10 oz  ( 0.3 kg). 

 

TEMPERATURE REQUIREMENTS: 

Operating: 

59

 

to 95

°

 F

  

(15 to 35

°

C).

 

Storage:

  32 to 131

°

 F  (0 to 55

°

C). 

 

CALIBRATED DC OUTPUTS: 

10 Calibrated DC outputs from 0.04 to 2 mV. 
 

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OUTPUT CONNECTIONS: 

Part # 303

, Open Ended Pressure cable: 

 
Pressure:          Single  Pressure 

  

Pin 1 

       + Excitation   

Pin 4 

       + Signal 

 

Pin 2 

       - Signal 

 

Pin 5 

       - Excitation   

 
Pressure:          Dual Pressure   
Pin 3 

       + Signal 

 

Pin 2 

       - Signal 

 

 

Part # 304

, Open Ended Temperature Cable: 

3.5 mm Stereo Jack 
 
YSI 400 

    Tip, Ring, Shield. 

YSI 700             Tip, Ring. 

 

High Level Output: 3.5 mm Stereo Jack 
 
Signal Positive 

Tip 

 

Signal Ground 

Shield 

 

Input/Unused Ring 

 

 

Note:

 Specifications are subject to change without notice. 

 
 

1.3 ACCESSORIES 

Description 

 

                     Part Number 

 

User Manual

                                       

300-Manual

  

Pressure Cable (Open Ended)                 303 
Temperature Cable (Open Ended)          304                        

 

 

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES 

 

     Description 

 

                      Part Number 

 

Soft Carrying Case 

 

              301 

   

110 VAC Adapter 

 

 

302 

220 VAC Adapter 

 

 

302-220 

ECG Snap Studs 

 

 

1000 

Space Labs Dual  

 

              305 

Space Labs Single 

 

              305-S 

Datascope 

Dual 

  306 

Datascope 

Single 

  310 

Hewlett Packard Dual   

              307 

Hewlett Packard Single 

              308 

Fukuda Denshi Dual   

              309 

Bard Dual 

 

 

              311 

Bard Single   

 

              311-S 

Mennen Medical Single 

              312 

Ivy Biomedical Single   

              314 

 

Other Interface cables available. Please call or send an email for more information. 

(800) 547-6557  

   

Sales@Netech.org

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2. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 

     

Menu Descriptions 

 

 

The following are the menu sequence displays, their abbreviations, definitions, and default settings. 
 

 

SIMULATOR MENU 

Ecg Resp 

Bp  Temp

 

 
 
 
 

 

Ecg:

 ECG 

 

Default Setting

: Normal Sinus Rhythm  (NSR) at 80 BPM with Amplitude of 1 mV 

Resp:

 Respiration  

Default Setting:

 30 BPM, Impedance 500 Ohms, Delta R 1.0 Ohm, and Apnea Off 

Bp:

 Blood Pressure 

Default Setting: 

120/80 Dynamic Setting 

 

              0 Static Setting 

Temp:

 Temperature 

Default Setting:  

YSI 700 series set to 25

°

 

              

YSI 400 series set to 25

°

 
 

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS 

 

1. 

On-Off Key

 

2. 

ECG Lead Snaps  

 

3. 

LCD Display

 

4. 

Temperature Connector

 

 

5. 

Blood Pressure Connector

 

6. 

Hi-Level ECG Output

 

7. 

Function Keys: 

‘F1’, ‘F2’, ‘F3’, ‘F4’.

 

8. 

Arrow Keys: 

‘<’ and ‘>’.

 

9. 

Menu Key

 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

 

 

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

The operating menu of the MiniSim 1000 is arranged in a tree structure. When turned on, the 
microcontroller initializes a test routine and displays the model and software version numbers and 
then switches to the Main Menu. 
 
During operation, the ‘MENU’ key returns the currently displayed menu to the previous menu. 

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The ‘F1’, ‘F2’, ‘F3’, and ‘F4’ keys select  the parameter for simulation, the specific type of 
parameter, and the functional characteristics of the parameter. 
 
The ‘

<’ and ‘>’ arrow keys move through the available choices under the selected 

parameter. 
 
Basic Operating Instructions:

 

 

1.  Connect the MiniSim 1000 to a patient monitor using the ECG lead snaps, correct blood 
pressure interface cable, and   correct temperature interface cable. 
2.  Turn the Minisim 1000 On. 
3.  Select the parameter for simulation, 
‘ECG’, ’ Resp’, ‘ BP’, or ‘Temp’. 
4.  Continue to select choices under the 
parameter to be simulated until the functional characteristics have been chosen.                             
5.   Each Parameter has default settings. 
 

 

 

ECG Menu

Base Perf Arth

Aut

 
 

 
 

Base:  

Baseline ECG 

Perf: Performance 

Waveforms 

Arth:  

Arrhythmia Waveforms 

Aut:  

Automatic Test Sequences

 

 
 

Baseline ECG

NSR PCR ST  RWD

 
 
 

NSR:  

Normal Sinus Rhythm 

PCR:  

Pacer Waveforms 

ST:  ST Segment Analysis Waveforms 
RWD:  

R Wave Detection 

 

NSR/ 

Rate Ampl 

 
 

 

Rate and Amplitude selections under NSR are: 
 

Rate:  

30     60   70   80   90  100  120 150  180  210 240 270 300  350 

Ampl:

.15  0.3  0.5  1.0  2.0  3.0  4.0  5.0 

 
 
 
 

Pacer Waves

Atr 

                  Vent

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Selecting 

Atr

 branches to: 

 
 
 
 

 

Atr_Pcr Waves 

+ve   AP   PCR   ASP

+ve: 

Changes pacer pulse  from positive (+ve) to negative ( – ve). 

 
AP:

 Atrial Pacer – Normal Paced Rhythm 

QRS with rate of 60 BPM and Pacemaker pulses with amplitudes of + 2 mV and –2 mV  
with duration of 0.1 ms or 2 ms with a normally paced QRS T (QRS amplitude of 1 mV, 
duration of 100 ms, T wave amplitude of  0.2 mV, duration of 180 ms, and Q-T interval of 
350ms) 

 
PCR:

 Pacer Pulses Alone.  Amplitude default setting of 1.0 mV and width of 1.0 ms. 

 
Widt:  

width selections 

0.1  0.2  0.5  1.0 1.5  2.0

 

 
Ampl: 

amplitude selections 

.15  0.3  0.5  1.0 2.0 3.0  4.0  5.0 

 

ASP:

 Asynchronous Pacer – Ineffective pacing. 

A non-synchronized waveform that combines QRS waves at 30 BPM and other 
specifications as in AP above with pacer waves with a 0.1 ms or 2 ms width and amplitude 
of 

±

 2 mV at 80 BPM. 

 
Note: 0.1 ms pacer width for AP and ASP can only be selected by going to ‘PCR’.  A 
selection other than 0.1 ms produces 2 ms wide pulses. 
 
 Selecting 

Vent 

branches to: 

 
 

 
 

Vtr_Pcr Waves 

VP AVP

VP:    

Ventricular Pacer at 70 BPM 

AVP:

 Atrial Ventricular Pacer at 70 BPM

 

 

Selecting 

ST

 branches to: 

 
 
 
 
 

ST-SEGMENT

ele    dep    MI    TalT

ST segment analysis waveforms are divided into four classes: 

ele:   

ST Elevation 

dep:   

ST Depression 

MI:      

Myocardial Infarction 

TalT:   

Tall T Wave Rejection 

 
 
 

 

ST _ELVATION

7%    13%    20%    Flat

ST Elevation: 

7, 13, and 20% DC levels of ST Elevation may be selected.  Example:  at a 

QRS amplitude of 1 mV, ST segments are produced at positive DC levels of 70, 130, and 
200 micro volts.  
 
Waveforms may be selected with a ‘

Flat

’, a positive ‘

+sl

’, or a negative

 

-sl

 

slope. The ST 

segment is proportional to the ECG amplitude setting.

 

 
 

ST _DPRESION

7%    13%    20%    Flat

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ST Depression:  

Identical to ST Elevation except the ST segments are now depressed. 

 
Selecting 

MI 

Myocardial Infarction

 

 branches to: 

 
 
 
 

Myocard_Inf

Isc       Inj      Inf      Iinf

Isc: Ischemia 
Inj:  Injury 
Inf:  Infarction 
Iinf: Inferior Infarction

 

 

Isc:

 Ischemia : Normal Sinus Rhythm (NSR) with fully inverted T waves.  This is a 

condition of reduced blood supply to the heart in a normal patient. 

INJ: 

Injury.

 

A waveform with ST elevation of 20% with a negative slope and inverted T 

wave. 

 

 
Inf: 

Infarction.

 

Normal Sinus Rhythm (NSR) with a large Q wave with the amplitude 

increased six times and the width increased three times compared to normal. 
 

Iinf:

 Inferior Infarction.  A waveform with the Q wave modified as in Infarction and the ST 

segment elevated 7% as in ST Elevation. 
 
Selecting 

TalT 

branches to: 

 

 
 
 

TalT/Rate = 80

Rate     Ampl 

An 80 BPM QRS test signal of 1 mV amplitude and 100 ms duration is generated with a T 
wave duration of 180 ms and Q-T interval of  350 ms. 
 
The T wave amplitude may be varied from 0 to 1.2 mV in steps of 0.1 mV . 
 

Rate:

  

80 BPM 

Amplitude:  

0.0  0.1  0.2  0.3 0.5  0.6  0.7 0.8 0.9  1.0  1.1 1.2   

 
Selecting 

RWD

 branches to: 

 
 
 
 

RWD/  

Widt Ampl

RWD: 

R Wave Detection.

  

A QRS waveform is generated at 70 BPM with selectable width 

and amplitude changes.

 

 
Widt: 

Width default setting 100 msec 

10   40   50   60  70    80  90  100 110 120 

 
Ampl: 

Amplitude default setting 1.0 mV 

 

.15  0.3  0.5  1.0  2.0  3.0  4.0  5.0 

 

Perf. Waves

SIN SQR 

TRI PLS

 

 
 
 
 

 
SIN:  

Sine Wave 

SQR:  

Square Wave 

TRI:  

Triangle  Wave 

PLS:  

Pulse Wave 

 

SIN/

Freq Ampl

 

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SQR/

Freq Ampl

TRI/

Freq Ampl

 
 
 
 
 

 

The frequency and amplitude default settings and choices are the same for the sine, 
square and triangle performance waveforms. 

 

Freq: 

Frequency default setting 1.0 Hz 

0.9  1.0  2.0  3.0  4.0  5.0  6.0  7.0  8.0  9.0   10   20  30    40   50   60  70    80   90   100 
0.1   0.2  0.3  0.4  0.5   0.6  0.7  0.8 
 

Ampl: 

Amplitude default setting 2.0 mV 

 

2.0  3.0  4.0  5.0  0.2  0.5  1.0 

 

Pulse wave default setting: 

A pulse wave is generated at 4 second intervals with an 

amplitude of 1mV and width of 20 ms. 
 

 

Selecting 

Arr 

branches to: 

 

 
 
 

Arrhythmia Menu

Atr     AC                                 Vent  

 

Arrhythmias are divided into Atrial, Atrial Conduction, and Ventricular waveforms.  Normal Sinus 
Rhythm (NSR) at 80 BPM is the default waveform in this menu.  Function keys select the desired 
arrhythmia and the MENU key clears the arrhythmia to NSR. 
 
The following are the arrhythmia definitions: 
 

Atrial: Atrial Arrhythmias 

 

SA: Sinus Arrhythmia: 

The ECG rate uniformly increases and decreases continuously. The 

pattern is cyclic with rates changing in the following order: 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 90, 80, 70, 60 BPM. 
 

M80: Missing Beat:

 Normal Sinus Rhythm is generated at 80 BPM with every 10

th

 beat missing. 

 

AFLT: Atrial Flutter: 

Varying ECG rates with 12 cycles at 60 BPM for 12 seconds, 9 cycles at 90 

BPM for 6 seconds, 15 cycles at 150 BPM for 6 seconds repeating with large P waves at 300 BPM.  
This corresponds to ventricular responses of 5:1 for 12 seconds, 3:1 for 6 seconds, and 2:1 for 6 
seconds. 
 

AFB: Atrial Fibrillation: 

Irregular QRS complexes with no P waves and constantly changing R-R 

intervals are generated.  The rate varies in a cyclic fashion at 30, 60, 70, 80 and 30 BPM with low 
amplitude oscillations on the baseline. 
 

PAT: Paroxysmal Atrial Tachycardia: 

NSR is generated at 180 BPM with inverted P waves. 

 

NODL: Junctional Premature Contraction: 

NSR is generated at 80 BPM with a short PR interval.  

The QRS starts immediately following the P wave. 
 

AC: Atrial Conduction Arrhythmias 

 

AB1: First Degree AV Block: 

The QRS

 

is generated at 80 BPM, the P wave precedes the QRS by 

a fixed but prolonged PR interval > 0.2 seconds ( PR interval = 0.26 seconds). 
 

MB1: Second Degree AV Block: Mobitz I: Wenckebach: 

The QRS is generated at 80 BPM. 

There is a progressive lengthening of the PR interval with intermittent dropped beats. The PR 
intervals are 170, 230, and 310 ms. 

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MB2: Second Degree AV Block: Mobitz II: 

The QRS is generated at 80 BPM with every 4

th

 QRS 

missing. The PR interval is constant at 170 ms. 

 
AB3: Third degree AV Block:

  The P wave and QRS are independent of each other.  The P wave 

is generated at 80 BPM and the QRS is generated at 50 BPM. 
 

RBB: Right Bundle Branch Block: 

A prolonged QRS (>0.12 sec) is generated at 80 BPM.  The 

resulting QRS looks like the letter “M”. 

 
LBB: Left Bundle Branch Block: 

A widened  QRS is generated at 80 BPM with a large wide S 

wave. 
 

LAH: Left Anterior Hemiblock: 

A QRS is generated at 80 BPM with an S wave larger than the R 

wave. 
 

Ventricular: Ventricular Arrhythmias 
 
PV1: Premature Ventricular Contraction 1: 

NSR is generated at 80 BPM.  Each time the ‘F1’ 

function key is pressed one PVC is generated. 

 

 
PV3: Premature Ventricular Contraction 3: 

NSR is generated at 80 BPM.  Each time the ‘F2’ 

function key is pressed 3 PVCs are generated.  
 

PV6: Premature Ventricular Contraction 6: 

NSR is generated at 80 BPM.  Each time the ‘F3’ 

function key is pressed 6 PVCs are generated. 

 

 

PV12: Premature Ventricular Contraction 12: 

NSR is generated at 80 BPM.  Each time the ‘F4’ 

function key is pressed 12 PVCs are generated at different intervals.

 

 
PV24: Premature Ventricular Contraction 24: 

NSR is generated at 80 BPM.  Each time the ‘F1’ 

function key is pressed 24 PVCs are generated at different intervals. 

 

 

BGY: Bigeminy:

 NSR is generated at 80 BPM with every other beat as a PVC. 

 

TGY: Trigeminy:

  NSR is generated at 80 BPM with every third beat as a PVC. 

 

PVC: Premature Ventricular Contraction: 

Continuous PVCs are generated at 80 BPM. 

 

VFLT: Ventricular Flutter: 

Sine waves at 240 BPM are generated with irregular amplitudes.

 

 
VFB: Ventricular Fibrillation: 

A totally irregular waveform is generated with chaotic undulations of 

the baseline. 
 

VTC: Ventricular Tachycardia:

 A fast moving series of PVCs is generated at 210 BPM. 

 

PVR: Right Focal PVC:

 NSR is generated at 80 BPM with every 10

th

 beat a right focal PVC. 

 

Selecting 

Aut 

branches to: 

 

<Auto Sequence>

RWD      TalT      PPR      TAC

 
 
 
 

The Automatic Test Sequence generates test waveforms in sequences according to AAMI 
requirements eliminating the need for the user to make numerous manual selections. 
 
The automatic test sequences are: 
 
 

RWD:   R Wave Detection 

       TalT:    Tall T Wave Rejection 
 

PPR:    Pacemaker Pulse Rejection 

 

TAC:  

Time for Alarm for Tachycardia 

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The automatic sequence is initiated when the test is selected and continues until all of the test 
patterns have been generated.  During the test sequence the values generated are displayed on 
the LCD. At the completion of the automatic test, the display will return to its steady mode.

 

 
RWD:

 

R Wave Detection. 

R waves are generated with three varying parameters of amplitude, 

width, and rate.  The three parameter values are displayed on the LCD while generated.  Each test 
waveform is displayed for 20 seconds. 
 
The complete waveform test sequence is performed in three separate sets. 
 
Set 1: Variable Parameters 
 

Amplitude: 0.5, 2, 5 mV 

 

Width:       100, 70, 120 ms 

 

Rate: 

     80, 30, 210 BPM 

 
Set 1 Complete Test Sequence 
 
   Amplitude    Width               Rate         Time 
       (mV)         (ms)               (BPM)       (sec) 
        0.5 

   100 

80, 30, 210           20 

 

                   70 

80, 30, 210           20 

                         120 

80, 30, 210           20 

 
        2.0 

   100 

80, 30, 210           20 

 

                   70 

80, 30, 210           20 

           

   120 

80, 30, 210           20 

 
         5.0 

   100 

80, 30, 210           20 

 

                   70 

80, 30, 210           20 

           

   120 

80, 30, 210           20 

 
As the test progresses, the indicated heart rate displayed on the patient monitor should be within  

±

 10% or 

±

 5 BPM whichever is greater of the applied rate. 

 
Set 2: Variable Parameters 
 

Amplitude: 0.15 mV 

 

Width:        70, 120 ms 

 

Rate:          30, 210 BPM 

 
Set 2 Complete Test Sequence 
 
   Amplitude    Width         Rate        Time 
       (mV)         (ms)         (BPM)       (sec) 
        0.15           70         30, 210      20 
        0.15          120        30, 210      20 
 
The monitor will not respond to the waveforms in this sequence Set. 
 
Set 3: Variable Parameters 
 

Amplitude: 1.0 mV 

 

Width:        10 ms 

 

Rate:          30, 210 BPM 

 
 
 
 
Set 3 Complete Test Sequence 
 
   Amplitude    Width         Rate        Time 
       (mV)         (ms)        (BPM)       (sec) 
        1.0            10           30, 210      20 
The patient monitor will not respond to the waveforms in the Set  3 test sequence. 

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TalT:

 

Tall T Wave Rejection.

 QRS and T waves are generated with the following values: 

 
QRS: Rate  

 80 BPM 

Amplitude 

 1 mV 

 Width    

 100 ms 

 

T Wave Duration   180 ms 

 

QT Interval 

 350 ms 

T Wave Amplitude 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0,  and 1.2 mV .   
 
In the automatic test sequence the T Wave Amplitude steps through the changes at one minute 
intervals. The display indicates the T Wave Amplitude and the QRS Rate. 
 
As the T wave amplitude increases, the first value at which the patient monitor counts the T wave at 80 

±

 8 BPM should be noted.  This value should match the patient monitor manufacturer’s specification. 

 

PPR: Pacemaker Pulse Rejection.

  The test sequence cycles through normal paced rhythm (AP), 

ineffective pacing (Asynchronous Pacing ASP), and pacemaker pulses alone (PCR).  
 
For normal pacing (AP),QRS and pacer waves are generated with the following values: 

 

 

QRS: Amplitude       1 mV 

 

          Width  

     100 ms 

 

T wave: Amplitude     0.2 mV 

 

     

              Duration       180 ms 

 

Q-T Interval 

     350 ms 

 

R-R Interval 

     1 Sec 

 

Pacer: Amplitude       2 mV, -2 mV 

 

            Width 

     2 ms, 0.1 ms 

 
For ineffective pacing (ASP), the values of the QRS and pacer waves are the same as normal pacing 
except for the QRS rate that becomes 30 BPM and the pacer rate that becomes 80 BPM.   
 
During the ASP and AP test sequences the display will show the pacer amplitude, the pacer width, and 
the QRS rate. 
 
For pacemaker pulses alone (PCR) the values generated are: 
 

    Pacer: Rate  

     60 BPM 

 

 

 Width       2.0 ms, 0.1 ms 

 

 

 Amplitude  2 mV, -2 mV   

 
During the PCR test sequence the display will show the pacer amplitude, the pacer width, and the QRS 
rate.  
Each set of values in the test sequence is generated and displayed for 20 seconds. 
 

TAC:

 

Time to Alarm for Tachycardia.

 The TAC test is designed to measure the time it takes for the 

patient monitor to alarm after the onset of ventricular tachycardia. The low and high alarms on the 
patient monitor should be set at 60 BPM 100 BPM before starting the test. 
 
This auto test sequence generates a QRS wave form at the rate of 80 BPM alternating with a ventricular 
tachycardia waveform with rates of 206 and 195 BPM and amplitudes of 1.0, 0.5, 2.0, and 4.0 mV. 
 
Each waveform is generated for 20 seconds and the display will show the amplitude and the rate of the 
waveform being generated. 
 
 
The following is the sequence of waveforms: 
       QRS 

Ventricular Tachycardia 

 Rate 

Amp 

Width 

Rate  

Amp 

(BPM) (mV)   

(ms)  (BPM) (mV) 

  80 

   1 

  100 

  206 

 1.0 

  80 

   1 

  100 

  206 

 0.5 

  80 

   1 

  100 

  206 

 2.0 

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       QRS 

Ventricular Tachycardia 

 Rate 

Amp 

Width 

Rate  

Amp 

(BPM) (mV)   

(ms)  (BPM) (mV) 

  80 

   1 

  100 

  195 

 2.0 

  80 

   1 

  100 

  195 

 1.0 

  80 

   1 

  100 

  195 

 4.0 

 
 
RESPIRATION: 

Select Resp in the Simulator Menu to access the Respiration selections. 

 
 
 
 

Resp Menu

Rate 

  Imp 

 dR

 Apne

Respiration waveforms are generated with four selectable rates, baseline impedances, and delta 
impedance variations. 
 
The Respiration default settings are:  

 

Respiration Rate  

30 BPM 

 Impedance 

500 

Ohms 

 

Delta Impedance  1.0 Ohm 

 Apnea 

 

Off 

 

The value changes that may be made are: 
Rate: 15, 30, 60, 120 BPM. 
Impedance: 250, 500, 750, and 1000 Ohms. 
Delta Impedance: 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 Ohms. 
 

Apnea:

 

 

 
 
 
 

Resp/Apne=Off

Off        Cont        12s        32s

Off: 

Apnea is absent. Normal respiration waveforms are generated. 

Cont: 

Continuous Apnea. No respiration waveforms are generated. 

12s: 

No respiration waveform is generated for 12 seconds. 

32s: 

No respiration waveform is generated for 32 seconds. 

 

BLOOD PRESSURE: 

Select Bp in the Simulator Menu to access Blood Pressure selections. 
 
 
 
 
Two blood pressure waveforms are generated with selections of 12 static and 6 dynamic values.  
BP1 values are selected from the listed choices and BP2 values are ½ of those selected for BP1. 

BP1 Menu

Dyna        Stat

 

 
The Dynamic pressure waveforms track the Normal Sinus Rhythm rates. 
 
The default settings for pressure values are: 
BP1 Dynamic:  120/80  Static: 

BP2 Dynamic:  60/40  Static: 

 
The Dynamic pressure value selections are: 
100/60 120/80 
 50/10 

 60/20 

 70/30 

 80/40 

 
The Static pressure value selections are: 
   0      5    10    20 
  25   30    40    50 
100  150  200  300 

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TEMPERATURE: 
 

Select Temp in the Simulator Menu to access Temperature value selections. 
 

 
 
 

Temp   Menu

YSI400                                            YSI700

Temperature simulation is provided for both YSI 400 and YSI 700 standards.  The temperature 
default setting for both is 25 degrees Centigrade. 
 
The Temperature value selections are: 
 
    25 C     37 C for both YSI 400 and YSI 700. 

 
 

 

CALIBRATION 

 

The MiniSim 1000 is shipped from the factory fully calibrated with a Certificate of Calibration 
traceable to the NIST.  Annual calibration is recommended.  Contact the Customer Service 
Department for instructions for returning the instrument to Netech for either calibration or repair.

 

   

        

Extended Warranty Option: 

 
If the instrument Is returned to Netech Technical Service for its recommended annual calibration, 
the standard one year warranty is extended for a second year. 

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Appendix A 

 

 

 

                                   

 

 

 

 

 

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