PDF User Manual

  1. Home
  2. Manuals
  3. Husqvarna 177817 Operator's Manual

Husqvarna 177817 Operator's Manual

Made by: Husqvarna
Type: Operator's Manual
Category: Lawn Mower
Pages: 10
Size: 1.18 MB

 

Download PDF User Manual



Full Text Searchable PDF User Manual



background image

WHEELED WEEDTRIMMER

177817 Rev. 4   01.27.10   BY 

Printed in U.S.A.

 


background image

2

SAFETY RULES

I.  GENERAL OPERATION 

•   Read, understand, and follow all instruc-

tions on the machine and in the manual 
before starting. Be thor ough ly familiar 
with the controls and the proper use of 
the machine before starting.

•   Do not put hands or feet near or under 

rotating parts.

•   Keep all parts of your body away from 

muffl er and spinning line. A hot muffl er 
can cause serious burns.

•   Only allow responsible individuals, who 

are familiar with the instructions, to oper-
ate the machine.

•   Stay away from breakable objects, such 

as house windows, auto glass, green-
 hous es, etc.

•   Clear the area of objects such as rocks, 

toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which 
could be picked up and thrown by the 
spinning lines.

•   Be sure the area is clear of other people 

before trimming, particularly small chil-
dren and pets.  Stop machine if anyone 
enters the area.

•   Wear appropriate clothing such as a 

long-sleeved shirt or jacket. Also wear 
long trousers or slacks. Do not wear 
shorts.

•   Do not wear loose clothing which could 

get caught in this equipment.

•   Do not operate the machine when bare-

foot or wearing open sandals.  Always 
wear work gloves and sturdy footwear. 
Leather work shoes or short boots work 
well for most people. These will protect 
the operator’s ankles and shins from 
small sticks, splinters, and other debris, 
and improve traction.

•   Do not pull machine backwards unless 

absolutely necessary.  Always look down 
and behind before and while moving 
backwards.

•   Do not operate the machine without 

proper guards, plates or other safety 
protective devices in place.

•   See manufacturer’s instructions for prop-

er operation and installation of accesso-
ries. Only use accessories approved by 
the manufacturer.

•   Never use blades, wire, or fl ailing de-

vices. This unit is designed for line trim-
mer use only. Use of other ac ces so ries 
or attachments will increase the risk of 
injury.

Safety Rules ........................................ 2-4
Assembly .................................................4
Operation............................................. 5-9
Maintenance Schedule ..........................10

Maintenance .................................... 10-13
Service and Adjustments................. 14-15
Storage ............................................ 15-16
Troubleshooting .....................................17

TABLE OF CONTENTS

  WARNING:  This trimmer is equipped with an internal com bus tion engine and should 

not be used on or near any un im proved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov ered 
land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting ap-
plicable local or state laws (if any).  If a spark arrester is used, it should be main tained in 
effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California 
Public Resources Code).  Other states may have similar laws.  Federal laws apply on 
federal lands.  A spark arrester for the muffl er is available through your nearest au tho -
rized service center/department.

The operation of any trimmer can result in foreign objects thrown into 
the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage.  Always wear safety 
glasses or eye shields while operating your trimmer or per form ing any 
adjustments or repairs.  We rec om mend a wide vision safety mask over 
spectacles or standard safety glasses.

19

 


background image

18

SERVICE NOTES

3

•   Stop the rotating trimmer head when 

crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads. 
Wait for the cutting lines to stop rotating.

•   Stop the engine (motor) whenever you 

leave the equipment and allow it to cool, 
before clean ing, repairing or inspecting 
the unit. Be sure the trimmer head and 
all moving parts have stopped.

•   Operate only in daylight or good artifi cial 

light.

•   Do not operate the machine while under 

the infl uence of alcohol or drugs.

•   Never operate machine in wet grass.  

Always be sure of your footing: keep a 
fi rm hold on the handle and walk; never 
run.

•   If the equipment should start to vibrate 

abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and 
check immediately for the cause.  Vibra-
tion is generally a warning of trouble.

•   Always wear safety goggles or safety 

glasses with side shields when op er -
at ing machine.

II.  SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to slip 
and fall accidents which can result in 
severe injury.  All slopes require extra 
caution.  If you feel uneasy on a slope, do 
not trim it.

DO:

•   Trim across the face of slopes: never up 

and down.  Exercise extreme caution 
when changing direction on slopes.

•   Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree 

limbs, etc.

•   Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall 

grass can hide obstacles.

DO NOT:

•   Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or 

embankments.  The operator could lose 
footing or balance.

•   Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
•   Do not trim on wet grass. Reduced foot-

ing could cause slipping.

III.  CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator 
is not alert to the presence of children. 

 

Chil dren are often attracted to the ma chine 
and the trimming activity.  Never assume 
that children will remain where you last 
saw them.

•   Keep children out of the trimming area 

and under the watchful care of another 
responsible adult.

•   Be alert and turn machine off if children 

enter the area.

•   Before and while moving backwards, 

look behind and down for small children. 

•   Never allow children to operate the 

machine.

•   Use extra care when approaching blind 

corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects 
that may obscure vision.

IV.  SERVICE

•   Use extra care in handling gasoline and 

other fuels.  They are fl ammable and 
vapors are explosive.

     -   Use only an ap proved con tain er.
     -   Never remove gas cap or add fuel 

with the engine running. Allow en-
gine to cool before refueling. Do not 
smoke.

     -   Never refuel the machine in doors.
     -   Never store the machine or fuel con-

tain er inside where there is an open 
fl ame, such as a water heat er.

     -   Move away from fueling site before 

starting engine.

•   Never run a machine inside a closed 

area.

•   Never make adjustments or repairs with 

the engine (motor) running. Disconnect 
the spark plug wire, and keep the wire 
away from the plug to prevent ac ci -
den tal starting.

•   Keep nuts and bolts, especially trimmer 

head and engine bolts, tight and keep 
equipment in good condition.

•   Never tamper with safety devices.  

Check their proper operation regularly.

•   Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or 

other debris buildup.  Clean oil or fuel 
spillage.  Allow machine to cool before 
cleaning or storing.

•   Stop and inspect the equipment if you 

strike an object.  Repair, if necessary, 
before restarting.

•   Do not change the engine governor set-

ting or overspeed the engine.

•   Clean and replace safety and in struc tion 

decals as necessary.

 Look for this symbol to point out 

im por tant safety precautions. It means 
CAU TION!!!   BECOME ALERT!!!  YOUR 
SAFE TY IS INVOLVED.

 


background image

4

ASSEMBLY

Read these instructions and this manual in 
its entirety before you attempt to assemble 
or operate your new trimmer.  
IMPORTANT:  This trimmer is shipped 
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the 
engine.
Your new trimmer has been as sem bled 
at the factory with the exception of those 
parts left unassembled for shipping 
purposes.  All parts such as nuts, wash-
ers, bolts, etc., nec es sary to complete the 
as sem bly have been placed in the parts 
bag.  To ensure safe and proper operation 
of your trimmer, all parts and hard ware 
you assemble must be tightened securely.  
Use the correct tools as necessary to 
ensure proper tightness.

TO REMOVE TRIMMER FROM 
CAR TON

1.   Remove loose parts included with trim-

mer.

2.   Cut down two end corners of carton 

and lay end panel down fl at.

3.   Remove all packing materials.
4.   Roll trimmer out of carton and check 

carton thor ough ly for additional loose 
parts. 

  WARNING:  In order to prevent ac-

 ci den tal starting when setting up, trans-
 port ing, ad just ing or making repairs, 
always dis con nect spark plug wire and 
place wire where it can not contact spark 
plug. 

  CAUTION:  Muffl er and other engine 

parts become extremely hot during 
operation and remain hot after engine 
has stopped. To avoid severe burns on 
contact, stay away from these areas.

 WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its 

constituents, and certain vehicle com po -
nents contain or emit chem i cals known to 
the State of Cal i for nia to cause can cer and 
birth defects or oth er re pro duc tive harm.

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRIMMER 

TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT
:  Unfold handle carefully so 
as not to pinch or damage control cables.
1.   Loosen handle knobs enough to allow 

upper handle to be unfolded from the 
shipping position.

2.   Raise upper handle section into place 

on lower handle and tighten handle 
knob.

3.   Remove handle padding holding trim-

mer head control bar to upper handle.

22" MODELS ONLY:  Your trimmer handle 
can be adjusted for your trimming com-
fort.  Refer to “ADJUST HANDLE” in the 
Service and Adjustments section of this 
manual.

Bottle of oil

Trimmer Lines

(2) Sets

Loose Parts Packed Separately

(0.130 dia. x 16.75" long)
(0.155 dia. x 18.75" long)

LIFT UP

Lower 
handle

Upper handle

Handle 
knob

17

Does not start         1.  Dirty air fi lter.                            1. Clean/replace air fi lter.
                                 2. Out of fuel.                                2. Fill fuel tank.
                                 3. Stale fuel.                                 3. Empty fuel tank and refi ll
                                                                                           with fresh, clean gasoline.
                                 4. Water in fuel.                            4. Empty fuel tank and refi ll
                                                                                           with fresh, clean gasoline.
                                 5. Spark plug wire is                     5. Connect wire to spark plug.
                                      disconnected.                              
                                 6. Bad spark plug.                        6. Replace spark plug.
                                 7. Throttle control lever not          7. Move throttle lever to FAST
                                      in correct position                         position. 
                                      (if equipped).

Loss of power         1. Dirty air fi lter.                            1. Clean/replace air fi lter.
                                 2. Buildup of grass, leaves,          2. Clean underside of trimmer 
                                      and trash under trimmer.              and trimmer head. 

 

                                 3. Too much oil in engine.            3. Check oil level.
                                 4. Walking speed too fast.            4. Trim at slower walking
                                                                                           speed.
                                                                                          
Excessive                1. Lines uneven or broken.          1. Check trimmer lines.
Vibration                  2. Loose nuts or bolts.                  2. Check all hardware,
                                                                                           including engine bolts.
                                 3. Damaged trimmer head.          3. Check/repair trimmer head.

Starter rope             1. Bent engine crankshaft.            1. Contact a qualifi ed  
hard to pull                                                                        service center.

Loss of                    1. Belt not driving.                         1. Put belt on pulleys or 

 

head drive                                                                         replace belt if broken.

Hard to push           1. Handle height position not       1. Adjust handle height 
                                      right for you.                                 to suit.

Poor trimming         1. Trimmer line length is               1. If line is worn or broken to
performance                too short.                                      half of original length,
                                                                                           replace line.
                                 2. Throttle control lever not          2. Move throttle lever to FAST
                                      in correct position                         position. 
                                      (if equipped).

Trimmer head          1. Trimmer line not                        1. Follow instructions in
does not                       properly installed.                         Maintenance section.
retain line                2. Broken line retainer clip.          2. Replace string carrier plate  
                                                                                           assembly. 

 

 

                                 3. Incorrect size of                        3. Use correct diameter
                                      trimmer line.                                  trimmer line.

PROBLEM                 CAUSE                                        CORRECTION 

TROUBLESHOOTING - See appropriate section in manual unless directed 
to a qualifi ed service center.

 


background image

16

4.   Touch up all rusted or chipped paint 

surfaces; sand lightly before painting.

HANDLE 
You can fold your trimmer handle for stor-
age.
•   Loosen handle knob enough to allow 

upper handle to be folded forward.

IMPORTANT:  When folding the handle for 
storage or transportation, be sure to fold 
the handle as shown or you may damage 
the control cables.

2.   Start the engine and let it run until the 

fuel lines and carburetor are empty.

•   Never use engine or carburetor cleaner 

prod ucts in the fuel tank or per ma nent 
damage may occur.

•   Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE:  Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable 
al ter na tive in minimizing the formation 
of fuel gum deposits during stor age.  
Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or 
storage con tain er.  Always follow the mix 
ratio found on stabilizer container.  Run 
engine at least 10 min utes after adding 
stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach 
the car bu re tor.  Do not drain the gas tank 
and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.

EN GINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace 
with clean engine oil.  (See "ENGINE"  in 
the Maintenance section of this man ual).

CYLINDER
1.   Remove spark plug.
2.   Pour one ounce (29 ml) of oil through 

spark plug hole into cylinder.

3.   Pull starter handle slowly a few times 

to dis trib ute oil.

4.   Replace with new spark plug.

OTHER

•   Do not store gasoline from one season 

to another.

•   Replace your gasoline can if your can 

starts to rust.  Rust and/or dirt in your 
gasoline will cause problems.

•   If possible, store your unit indoors and 

cover it to give protection from dust and 
dirt.

•   Cover your unit with a suitable protec-

tive cover that does not retain moisture.  
Do not use plastic.  Plastic cannot 
breathe, which allows con den sa tion to 
form and will cause your unit to rust.

IMPORTANT:  Never cover trimmer while 
en gine and exhaust areas are still warm.

 CAUTION:  Never store the trimmer 

with gaso line in the tank inside a build ing 
where fumes may reach an open fl ame 
or spark.  Allow the engine to cool before 
storing in any en clo sure.

Upper
handle

Handle knob

ENGINE

FUEL SYS TEM
IMPORTANT
:  It is important to prevent 
gum deposits from forming in essential 
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel 
fi lter, fuel hose or tank during storage. 
Also, alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol 
or using ethanol or methanol) can attract 
moisture which leads to separation and 
formation of acids during storage. Acidic 
gas can damage the fuel system of an 
engine while in storage. 
1.   Drain the fuel tank.

5

OPERATION

KNOW YOUR TRIMMER (TECUMSEH MODELS)
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING 
TRIMMER.  Compare the illustrations with your trimmer to familiarize yourself with the 
location of various controls and adjustments.  Save this manual for future reference.

These symbols may appear on your trimmer or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.

FAST

CAUTION

FUEL

SLOW

OIL 

ENGINE OFF

Trimmer head control lever
(if equipped)

Starter handle

Gasoline cap

Engine cover

Primer

Trimmer head

Handle knob

Trimmer line

Engine oil cap
with dipstick

Chassis cover

Trimmer head control bar

Throttle control

Throttle control - used for starting and 
stopping the engine and allows you to 
select either fast or slow engine speed.
Starter handle - used for start ing en gine.
Trimmer head control lever (if equipped) 
- used to engage trimmer head.

Trimmer head control bar  - must be held 
down to the handle to engage trimmer 
head.  Release to stop the trimmer head.
Primer - pumps additional fuel from the 
carburetor to the cylinder for use when 
starting a cold engine.

IMPORTANT:  This trimmer 
is shipped WITH OUT OIL OR 
GASOLINE in the engine.

Muffl er

 


background image

6

These symbols may appear on your trimmer or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.

FAST

CAUTION

FUEL

SLOW

OIL 

ENGINE OFF

Starter handle

Gasoline cap

Primer

Trimmer head

Handle knob

Trimmer line

Engine oil cap 
with dipstick

Chassis cover

Trimmer head control bar

Throttle control

Throttle control - used for starting and 
stopping the engine and allows you to se-
lect either FAST or SLOW engine speed.
Starter handle - used for start ing the 
en gine.

Trimmer head control bar - must be held 
down to the handle to engage trimmer 
head.  Release to stop the trimmer head.
Primer - pumps additional fuel from the 
carburetor to the cylinder for use when 
starting a cold engine.

IMPORTANT:  This trimmer is shipped
WITH OUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine.

Air fi lter

Muffl er

KNOW YOUR TRIMMER (BRIGGS & STRATTON MODELS)
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING 
TRIMMER.  Compare the illustrations with your trimmer to familiarize yourself with the 
location of various controls and adjustments.  Save this manual for future reference.

15

ENGINE SPEED

Your engine speed has been factory 
set.  Do not attempt to increase engine 
speed or it may result in personal injury.  
If you believe that the engine is running 
too fast or too slow, take your unit to a 
qualifi ed service center for repair and/or 
ad just ment.

CARBURETOR

Your carburetor has a nonadjustable 
fi xed main jet for mixture control.  If your 
engine does not operate properly due to 
sus pect ed carburetor problems, take your 

unit to a qualifi ed service center for repair 
and/or adjustment.
IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the 
engine governor, which is factory set for 
proper engine speed.  Over speed ing 
the engine above the factory high speed 
setting can be dangerous.  If you think 
the engine-governed high speed needs 
adjusting, take your unit to a qualifi ed 
service center, which has proper 
equip ment and experience to make any 
nec es sary adjustments.

13. Install belt around trimmer head pulley 

and engine pulley.

NOTE: Be sure belt is inside belt keeper. 
14. Replace debris shield and tighten the 

four (4) screws securely.

15. Replace chassis cover and tighten 

screw securely.

11. Assemble new belt, idler pulleys and 

bottom belt keeper to idler bracket. 
Tighten pulley bolts securely.

NOTE: Be sure belt is inside top belt 
keeper on idler assembly. 
12. Position belt and idler assembly in 

trimmer, reconnect idler spring and as-
semble idler to chassis.

Belt

Idler bracket

Engine pulley

Trimmer head pulley

Top belt keeper

Chassis

Flat idler

Nut

Spacer

Bot tom 

belt 

keep er

Idler assembly

Spacer

Bolt

V-idler

Flat idler

Control cable

Idler 
spring

STORAGE

Immediately prepare your trimmer for stor-
age at the end of the season or if the unit 
will not be used for 30 days or  more.

TRIMMER

When trimmer is to be stored for a period 
of time, clean it thor oughly, remove all dirt, 
grease, leaves, etc.  Store in a clean, dry 
area.

1.   Clean entire trimmer (See "CLEAN-

 ING" in the Maintenance section of this 
manual).

2.   Lubricate as shown in the Main te nance 

section of this manual.

3.   Be sure that all nuts, bolts, screws, and 

pins are securely fas tened.  Inspect   
moving parts for damage, breakage 
and wear.  Replace if necessary.

 


background image

14

Chassis 
cover

Screw

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

  CAUTION:  Before performing any service and adjustments:

1.   Stop engine.
2.   Make sure the rotating lines and all moving parts have completely stopped.
3.   Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place where it cannot come in con-

tact with plug.

TO REMOVE / REPLACE TRIMMER 
HEAD DRIVE BELT 
1.   Remove screw at front of chassis 

cover.

2.   Lift cover up and away from trimmer.

Engine 

pulley

Debris shield screws

Handle knob

Upper handle

TRIMMER

TO AD JUST TRIMMING HEIGHT
See “TO AD JUST TRIMMING HEIGHT” in 
the Op er a tion sec tion of this manual.

TO ADJUST HANDLE (IF EQUIPPED)
The upper handle may be adjusted to dif-
ferent height positions.
•   Loosen handle knob only enough to 

allow the upper handle to pivot to the 
desired position.

•   Tighten handle knob securely.
NOTE: The handle knob and bolt may be 
reversed for left handed operation.

3.   Remove the two (2) screws on sides of 

trimmer securing the debris shield.

4.   Turn trimmer on its side with car bu re tor 

and fuel cap up.

5.   Remove the two (2) screws on under-

side of trimmer securing the debris 
shield.

6.   Slide the debris shield rearward and 

remove.

7.   Remove belt from engine pulley on 

crankshaft.

TECUMSEH MODELS

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODELS

Debris shield screws

Engine 
pulley

8.   Remove belt from trimmer head pulley.
9.   Note the position of the control cable 

and idler return spring, then remove 
idler assembly from chassis and re-
move belt and idler from trimmer.

10. Remove belt from idler assembly by 

re mov ing bottom belt keeper and idler 
pulleys.

7

HOW TO USE YOUR TRIMMER

ENGINE SPEED
The engine speed is controlled by a 
throttle located on the side of the upper 
handle.  Fast position is for starting and 
normal trimming.  Slow is for light trimming 
and fuel economy.  Stop is for stopping 
the engine.

The operation of any trimmer can result in foreign objects thrown into 
the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage.  Always wear safety 
glasses or eye shields while operating your trimmer or per form ing any 
adjustments or repairs.  We rec om mend a wide vision safety mask over 
spectacles or standard safety glasses.

TRIMMER HEAD DRIVE CONTROL
Your trimmer is equipped with a trim-
mer head drive control bar and lever (if 
equipped) which require the operator to be 
positioned behind the trimmer handle to 
operate the trimmer.
•   Trimmer head rotation is controlled by 

holding the trimmer head control bar 
down to the handle.  If equipped with 
a lever, push the drive control lever 
forward until it clicks; then release the 
lever.

•   Trimmer head rotation will stop when 

the control bar is released.  

STOP

BEFORE STARTING ENGINE

ADD OIL
Your trimmer is shipped without oil in the 
engine. For type and grade of oil to use, 
see the engine maintenance section in 
your engine manual.

  CAUTION: DO NOT overfi ll engine with 

oil, or it will smoke on startup.
1.   Be sure trimmer is level and area 

around oil fi ll is clean.  

2.   Remove oil dipstick from oil fi ll spout.  

Make sure that rim of spout is clean.

Trimmer head control bar

TO ENGAGE 
TRIMMER HEAD

TRIMMER HEAD 

DISENGAGED

Drive control lever 

(if equipped)

TO ADJUST TRIMMING HEIGHT
(IF EQUIPPED)

 CAUTION:  Stop the engine and wait 

for all moving parts to stop. Disconnect 
spark plug wire from spark plug and place 
wire where it cannot come in contact with 
plug.
The height of cut can be set to six (6) dif-
ferent positions ranging from 1-1/2 inches 
to 3 inches. Recommended cutting height 
for the average yard is 2 inches.
1.   To adjust trimming height, push in the 

locking plate tab and move trimmer 
head up or down to desired position.

2.   Release tab and be sure head is 

locked into one of the six (6) height 
positions.

Locking
Plate Tab

Adjustable 
Trimmer 
Head

 


background image

8

3.   You receive a container of oil with the 

unit.  Slowly pour 3/4 (15 oz.) of the 
oil from the container down the oil fi ll 
spout into the engine.

4.   Wait one minute to allow oil to settle.  

Insert and tighten dipstick, then re-
move it to check oil level.

5.   Continue adding small amounts of 

oil and rechecking the dipstick until it 
reads full.  DO NOT overfi ll, or engine 
will smoke on startup.

6.   Always be sure to retighten oil dipstick 

before starting engine.

•   Check oil level before each use.  Add oil 

if needed.  Fill to full line on dipstick.

•   Change the oil after every 25 hours of 

operation or each season.  You may 
need to change the oil more often under 
dusty, dirty conditions.

Gasoline fi ller cap

Engine oil cap 

TECUMSEH MODELS:

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODELS:

Gasoline fi ller 
cap

Engine 

oil cap 

ADD GASOLINE
•   Fill fuel tank to bottom of gas tank 

fi ller neck.  Do not overfi ll.  Use fresh, 
clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a 
minimum of 87 octane.  Do not mix oil 
with gasoline.  Purchase fuel in quanti-
ties that can be used within 30 days to 
assure fuel freshness.
  CAUTION:  Wipe off any spilled oil or 

fuel.  Do not store, spill or use gasoline 
near an open fl ame.

 CAUTION:  Alcohol blended fuels 

(called gasohol or using ethanol or 
methanol) can attract moisture which 
leads to separation and for ma tion of acids 
during storage.  Acidic gas can damage 
the fuel system of an engine while in 
storage.  To avoid engine problems, the 
fuel system should be emptied before 
stor age of 30 days or longer.  Empty 
the gas tank, start the engine and let it 
run until the fuel lines and carburetor 
are empty.  Use fresh fuel next season.  
See Storage In struc tions for additional 
information.  Never use engine or 
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel 
tank or permanent damage may occur.

TO START ENGINE 
1.   To start a cold engine, push primer 

three (3) times before trying to start.  
Use a fi rm push.  This step is not 
usually necessary when starting an 
engine which has already run for a few 
minutes.

2.   Move throttle control lever to fast posi-

tion.

3.   Hold upper handle fi rmly and pull 

starter handle quickly.  Do not allow 
starter rope to snap back.

TO STOP ENGINE
•   To stop engine, move throttle control 

lever to stop position.

NOTE:  In cooler weather it may be 
necessary to repeat priming steps.  In 
warmer weather overpriming may cause 
fl ooding and engine will not start.  If you 
do fl ood engine, wait a few minutes before 
attempting to start and do not repeat 
priming steps. 

13

AIR FILTER 
Your engine will not run properly and may 
be damaged by using a dirty air fi lter. 
Replace the air fi lter every 100 hours of 
op er a tion or every season, which ev er oc-
curs fi rst.  Service air cleaner more often 
under dusty conditions.  Do not wash air 
fi lter.  Refer to engine manual.

MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffl er as it 
could create a fi re hazard and/or dam age.

SPARK PLUG
Change your spark plug each year to 
make your engine start easier and run 
better.  Set spark plug gap according to 
engine manual specifi cations.

CLEANING

IMPORTANT:  For best performance, 
keep trimmer free of built-up grass and 
trash. Clean the underside of your trimmer 
after each use.

 CAUTION:  Disconnect spark plug wire 

from spark plug and place wire where it 
cannot come in contact with the spark 
plug.
•   Turn trimmer on its side. Make sure air 

fi lter and carburetor are up.  Clean the 
underside of your trimmer by scraping 
to remove build-up of grass and trash.

•   Clean engine often to keep trash from 

accumulating.  A clogged engine runs 
hotter and shortens engine life.

•  Keep fi nished surfaces and wheels free 

of all gasoline, oil, etc.

•   We do not  recommend using a gar-

den hose to clean trimmer unless the 
elec tri cal system, muffl er, air fi lter and 
carburetor are covered to keep water 
out.  Water in engine can result in short-
ened engine life.

CLEAN UNDER ENGINE COVER
(TECUMSEH MODELS ONLY)
Clean under engine cover before each 
use, or more frequently in heavy cutting or 
dirty conditions. Engine cover screen and 
engine air intake screen must be kept free 
of dirt and chaff to prevent engine damage 
from over heat ing.
Be sure engine is cool before cleaning.
1.   Unscrew knob on top of cover.
2.   Lift cover up and away from engine.
3.   Clean cover and cover screen thor-

 ough ly.

4.   Clean top of engine and air intake 

screen.

5.   Replace engine cover and tighten 

knob securely. Be sure the front tabs of 
engine cover are located in the slots in 
engine housing.

Housing slots

Air intake screen

Engine 
cover 
screen

Threaded 

stud

Knob

Engine cover

Starter 
rope

 


background image

12

Retainer 
clip

Carrier plate 
opening

Trimmer 
line

TO REPLACE TRIMMER LINE
1.   Disconnect spark plug wire from spark 

plug and place wire where it cannot 
come in contact with spark plug.

2.   Remove worn trimmer line from line 

carrier plate.

3.   Fold new, cut to length, trimmer line 

in half and insert folded end through 
carrier plate opening to back side of 
retainer clip.

4.   With folded end of line at back side of 

retainer clip, pull line outward until line 
is fully seated under retainer clip.

5.   Repeat on other side of carrier plate. 
6.   Check all lines to be sure they are the 

same length.

7.   Reconnect spark plug wire to spark 

plug.

ENGINE

Read the mantenance section of your 
engine manual.
LUBRICATION

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
Change the oil after every 25 hours of 
operation or at least once a year if the 
trimmer is not used for 25 hours in one 
year.  Refer to engine manual.
NOTE:  Before tipping trimmer to drain oil, 
drain fuel tank by running engine until fuel 
tank is empty.
1.   Disconnect spark plug wire from spark 

plug and place wire where it cannot 
come in contact with spark plug.

2.   Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a 

clean surface.

3.   Tip trimmer on its side as shown and 

drain oil into a suitable container.  
Rock trimmer back and forth to remove 
any oil trapped inside of engine.

4.   Wipe off any spilled oil on trimmer or 

on side of engine.

5.   Fill engine with oil (See “ADD OIL” in 

the Operation section of this manual).

6.   Replace engine oil cap.
7.   Reconnect spark plug wire to spark 

plug.

Container

TECUMSEH MODELS

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODELS

Container

9

Starter 
handle

Throttle 
control

•   Frequently clean the underside of the 

trimmer to remove any grass build up. 
Keep top of engine around starter clear 
and clean of grass clippings and chaff. 
This will help engine air fl ow and extend 
engine life. See “TO REMOVE ENGINE 
COVER” in the Maintenance section of 
this manual.

•   For best results and longer lasting 

line, use the ends of the line to do the 
cutting. This is easily done by moving 
slowly through very thick and heavy 
weeds.

•   Use the left side of trimmer when trim-

ming along fences, walls, fl owerbeds 
and other such objects.

•   If trimmer lines become too short, it will 

take longer to complete the job. If trim-
mer lines are worn to less than half their 
original length, they should be replaced. 
See “TO REPLACE TRIMMER LINE” in 
the Maintenance section of this manual.

•   Trimmer head contact with concrete, as-

phalt or other hard surfaces may cause 
premature wear of the ball on bottom of 
trimmer head.

TRIMMING TIPS

•   Set the throttle control in the fast posi-

tion. If the weeds or grass are tall and 
thick, operate the trimmer at a slower 
walking speed.

 


background image

10

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this trimmer does not cover 
items that have been subjected to operator 
abuse or negligence.  To receive full value 
from the warranty, operator must maintain 
trimmer as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made 
periodically to properly maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual should be 
checked at least once each season.
•   Once a year, replace the spark plug and 

replace air fi lter element.  A new spark 
plug and clean/new air fi lter element 
assure proper air-fuel mix ture and help 
your engine run better and last longer.

•   Follow the maintenance schedule in this 

manual.

MAINTENANCE

BEFORE EACH USE
1.   Check engine oil level.
2.   Check for loose fasteners.
3.   Clean under engine cover.

LUBRICATION
To prolong the useful life of your trimmer, 
change engine oil as recommended in this 
section of Operator’s Manual.
IMPORTANT:  Do not oil or grease plastic 
wheel bearings. Vis cous lu bri cants will 
at tract dust and dirt that will short en the 
life of the self- lu bri cat ing bearings. If you 
feel they must be lu bri cat ed, use only 
a dry, pow dered graph ite type lu bri cant 
spar ing ly.

11

New

trimmer 

line

Chassis cover

Wrap

line 

around

End of 
spooled line

Debris 
shield
mark

TRIMMER

Always observe safety rules when per-
 form ing any main te nance.

TIRES
•   Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect 

control chemi cals which can harm rub-
ber.

•   Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp 

objects and other hazards that may 
cause tire damage.

TRIMMER LINE
For best results, replace trimmer lines 
when they have worn to half their original 
length.

20" models use .130 inch diameter trim-
mer line. Cut new trimmer line length to 
16-3/4 inches.
22" models use .155 inch diameter trim-
mer line. Cut new trimmer line length to 
18-3/4 inches.

After new line is installed on trimmer head, 
check all lines so they do not vary more 
then one (1) inch in length. This is im-
portant to make sure the trimmer head is 
balanced and will not vibrate ab nor mal ly. 

 WARNING: Use only the specifi ed 

trimmer line. Do not use other ma te ri als 
such as wire, string, rope, etc. Wire can 
break off during trimming and become a 
dan ger ous missile that can cause serious 
injury.

TO CUT LINE TO PROPER LENGTH
NOTE: Trimmer line pre-cut to proper 
length is available for this unit; see the 
Repair Parts section of this manual.
If trimmer line is purchased in bulk, it must 
be cut to length before using.  Use the 
built-in length guage as follows:
1.   From front of trimmer, place the end of 

spooled trimmer line at the mark on the 
side of the debris shield as shown.

2.   Wrap trimmer line around front of chas-

sis cover to other side and cut at the 
mark (for your unit’s width of cut).

20" MODELS

22" MODELS

New

trimmer 

line

Chassis cover

WRAP

LINE 

AROUND

End of 
spooled line

Debris 
shield
mark