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Gerni MC 4M Operating Instructions Manual

Made by: Gerni
Type: Operating Instructions
Category: Pressure Washer
Pages: 16
Size: 2.13 MB

 

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107145556 C  (03.2015) 

MC 4M

Operating 

instructions

 


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Original instruction

2

1 Symbols used to mark instructions

WARNING & Safety instructions

 in these operating instructions which must be ob-

served to prevent risks to persons are marked with this danger symbol.

Before starting up your high- pressure washer for the first time, this safety instruction 
must be read through carefully. Save the instructions for later use.

This symbol marks safety instructions related to connection of the machine to water 
mains.

2 Safety instructions. For your own safety

WARNING 

The high pressure washer may only be used by persons instructed in its use 

and who have been expressly authorised to do so • This appliance is not intended for use by 
persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowl-
edge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance 
by a person responsible for their safety • Machines shall not be used or maintained by children. 
Children should be supervised to ensure they do not play with the appliance • Use of this ma-
chine is subject to the applicable local safety regulations and proper use.  Please refer to Oper-
ating Instructions for recommended use, maintenance and problem solving • Never spray electri-
cal equipment with water: danger for persons, risk of short-circuiting.

 

3 Before starting the cleaner DO READ OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USE!

 Before use, check that the machine is safe and in proper condition and in upright posi-

tion on a plain and stable ground to ensure stability. Regularly check whether the power cord is 
damaged or shows signs of ageing.

WARNING 

Do not use the machine if a supply cord or important parts of the machine are 

damaged, e.g. safety devices, high pressure hoses , spray handle or lance • Check the rated 
voltage of the machine before connecting it to the mains power supply. Ensure that the voltage 
shown on the rating plate corresponds to the voltage of the local mains power supply. 

NOTE:

 If your 3-phase cleaner was supplied without a plug, have it fitted with a suitable 

3-phase plug with earth conductor. 

WARNING related to combustion engine powered machines 

Do not use combustion 

engine powered machines indoors unless adequate ventilation is assessed by national labour 
authorities • Ensure that any exhaust emissions are not in the vicinity of air intakes • Incorrect 
fuels shall not be used as they may prove hazardous.

WARNING 

Before use of water jet, assure that the high pressure hose with the spray han-

dle is safely connected by an audible click to the lance • High-pressure water jets can be dan-
gerous if misused. The jet must not be directed at persons, animals, live electrical equipment or 
the cleaner itself • Do not direct the jet towards yourself or towards other persons in order to 
clean clothes or footwear • Do not use the cleaner when other people without appropriate pro-
tective clothing are in the working area. Wear appropriate protective clothing, safety gloves, 
boots, hearing aids and helmets with visor and eye protection • When operating the spray han-

 


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Original instruction

3

 • 

dle, kickback forces are produced at the spraying device and when the spray lance is held at an 
angle, a torque is also created. The spray handle and spray lance must therefore be held firmly 
with both hands • Check that cleaning will not result in dangerous substances (e.g. asbestos, 
oil) being washed off the object to be cleaned and harming the environment • During use of 
high pressure cleaners, aerosols may be formed. Inhalation of aerosols can be hazardous to 
health. The employer shall perform a risk assessment in order to specify the necessary protec-
tive measures regarding aerosols, depending on the surface to be cleaned and its environment. 
Respiratory masks of class FFP 2, an equivalent or higher are suitable for the protection 
against hydrous aerosols • This machine has been designed for use with the cleaning agent 
supplied or recommended by the manufacturer. The use of other cleaning agents or chemicals 
may adversely affect the safety of the machine • Risk of explosion – Do not spray flammable 
liquids. Do not clean delicate parts made of rubber, fabric, etc. with the jet nozzle. Keep some 
distance between the jet nozzle and surface in order to prevent the surface from damage.

4 Transport 

For safe transport in and on vehicles we recommend to prevent the equipment from sliding and 
tilting by fixing it with belts. For transport and storage at temperatures around or below 0°C, 
anti-freeze should be drawn into the pump beforehand (Please refer to Operating Instructions).

5 Water connection

This machine is only allowed to be connected with the potable water mains, when an ap-

propriate backflow preventer has been installed, Type BA, according to EN 60335-2-79. The 
backflow preventer can be ordered under number 106411177,106411178,106411179,106411184. 
The length of the hose between the backflow preventer and the machine must be at least 12 
meters (min diameter 3/4 inch) to absorb possible pressure peaks. Operation by suction (for 
example from a rainwater vessel) is carried out without backflow preventer. The suction set can 
be ordered under number 61256. 

WARNING 

Water that has flowed through backflow preventer and high pressure washer is 

considered to be non-potable.

6 Electrical connection

The electric supply connection shall be made by a qualified electrician and comply with IEC 
60364-1. It is recommended that the electric supply to this machine should include either a re-
sidual current device that will interrupt the supply if the leakage current to earth exceeds 30 mA 
for 30 ms or a device that will prove the earth circuit. Switching on the cleaner may cause volt-
age fluctuations. Voltage fluctuations should not occur if the impedance at the transfer point is 
less than 0.15 Ohm. If in doubt ask your local electricity supplier.

WARNING 

Inadequate extension cords can be dangerous. If an extension cord is used, it 

shall be suitable for outdoor use, and the connection plug has to be kept dry and off the ground. 
It is recommended that this is accomplished by means of a cord reel, which keep the socket at 
least 60mm above the ground. Always unwind cord from the reels completely to prevent the 
power cord overheating • Disconnect the power cord from the power source by pulling the plug 
only (do not pull or tug the power cord).

7 Safety devices

Thermal sensor: A thermal sensor protects the motor against overloading. The machine will 

 


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Original instruction

4

restart after a few minutes when the thermal sensor has cooled. Unloader valve: Unacceptably 
high pressure is fed back without residual pressure via a bypass line into the intake line of the 
pump when the safety device is tripped. The unloader valve is set and sealed at the factory and 
must not be adjusted. Locking device on spray handle: The spray handle features a locking de-
vice. When the pawl is activated, the spray handle cannot be operated.

8 Maintenance and repair

WARNING

 Always switch off the mains disconnecting switch when leaving the machine 

unattended • Always remove the plug from the mains plug socket before carrying out mainte-
nance work or cleaning of the machine.

Carry out only the maintenance operations described in the operating instructions. To ensure 
machine safety: use only original Gerni spare parts. Do not make any technical modifications 
to the high-pressure cleaner. Ensure that the machine is regularly serviced by authorized Gerni 
dealers in accordance with the maintenance plan. Failure to do so will invalidate the warranty.

CAUTION

 High-pressure hoses, fittings and couplings are important for the safety of the clean-

er. Use only high-pressure spare parts approved by Gerni! • If the supply cord is damaged it 
must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or similarly qualified persons to
prevent hazards.

 


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5

6

5

13

 

18

19

21

20

15

1

3

4

7

8

9

10

11

14

 

17

2

16

12

 


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6

1.4

1.5     

1.3

1.1

  

1.2

O

I

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

BA Valve

BA Valve

 


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7

1.1

1.2

1.3

=

1.0

MAX

CHEM

3.0

MIN

MIN

4.0

4.1

 


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8

1.0

1.2

O

I

1.1

1.3

1.4

8.1

1.6

MAX

MAX

5.1

 MC 4M

 


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9

10.2

1.2

1.3

1.1

1.0

 


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*) 

Optional accessories / Option depending on model

Original instruction

10

Quick reference guide

This high pressure washer has been designed for 
professional use typically in following cleaning ap-
plications:
floor/wall, auto/truck, buildings/constructions, con-
tainer/barrel and craftsman use.

The pictorial quick reference guide

The pictorial quick reference guide is designed for 
helping you when starting up, operating and storing 
the unit. The guide are subdivided into 5 sections.

A

 

Before starting

DO READ SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USE!

Operating elements:

1.  Inlet water connection
2.  Nipple for high pressure hose
3. Lifting 

handle

4. Cabinet
5. Cable 

release

6. Oil 

sight

7. On/off 

switch

8. Lance
9.  Holder for lance
10.  Ergo 2000 spray handle
11. Child lock
12.  Holder for spray lance*)
13.  Holder with a 2½ l canister *)
14. Cabinet lock
15.  Foam Sprayer *)
16.  Flexo Power lance*)
17.  Placement for lances 
18.  Cable end fixation 
19. Foot kick
20.  Holder for Foam Sprayer/Canister lid*)
21.  Hose hook *)   

Assembling the unit:

1.1 

Mount filter and Gardena coupling

1.2 

Mount the seal and 3/8” nipple on high 
pressure outlet

1.3 

Connect hoses  (water and high pressure 
hose)

1.4 

Mount the lance

1.5 

Connect the electrical cable to mains. 

B

Switching on the unit

1.0 

Check oil level  (see E1.2)

1.1 

Open water tap

1.2 

Switch on the High Pressure Washer

1.3 

Open child lock at spray handle

1.4 Activate 

sprayhandle

C

Control/operation

Using cleaning agents:

1.0 

Check / clean hole in suction limiter at Foam

 Sprayer

1.1 

Mount Foam Sprayer at canister 

1.2 

Set spray angle horizontal/vertical

1.3 

Activate spray handle.

Adjust pressure at FlexoPower lance (Standard 
models):

3.0 

Turn the blue part of the nozzle head Min./  
max.

Cable unwind and storage:

4.0 

Turn the cable hook for cable release /  

 

storage

4.1 

Fixate cable end at Hose hook after use

D

After using the unit

1.0 

Switch off the High Pressure Washer

1.1 

Disconnect from mains 

1.2 

Turn off the water 

1.3 

Release pressure at spray handle

1.4 

Set child lock 

1.6 

Place spray handle and lance in holders 

E

Maintenance

1.0 

Unlock cabinet opening cabin locks (use    
coin or screwdriver)  

1.1 Remove 

cabinet

1.2 

Check / tip up oil to max (SAE 80W-90)

1.3 

Oil max v.s. pumptype MC 4M (NA4)

 


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*) 

Optional accessories / Option depending on model

Original instruction

11

Operating instructions

Troubleshooting MC 4M

Fault

Cause

Remedy

Pressure 

fl uctuations

Air in suction hose.

Fill hose with water and connect again

Not enough water supply

Stop! Until appropriate water mains or hose reflect 

pump Qmax

Water filter is clogged up

Rinse the water filter

High pressure nozzle blocked/worn   Clean or replace the nozzle with same size

Suction height exceeded

Stop! until max suction height is present as specified

Foam 

Sprayer 

not produc-

ing  foam 

Detergent used is non-foaming 

Use only detergents with foaming agent.

Nozzle on suction hose is clogged up 

or filled with dried out soap

Rinse detergent limiter / flush with tempered clean 

water.

Foam sponge in foam Sprayer is 

clogged up.

1 Rinse/soak foam Sprayer in tempered water for 8 

hours or more

2 Or dismount front of foam Sprayer and exchange/

rinse the SS foam sponge with a new

Detergent tank empty

Top up detergent tank

Motor does 

not start 

or bozzes 

when 

switched 

on

Power cable broken

Contact professional electrician for replacement of 

power cable 

Plug is not inserted in mains

Insert plug

Mains fuse is blown

Reset power mains

Plug has a loose connection to cable Repair/reassemble plug on cable - skilled electrician

The pump is blocked or frozen

Stop! Unfreeze pump or contact dealer service depart-

ment

The thermal protector is activated

Stop! Cool off machine for at least 5 minutes

Maintenance plan

Weekly

First time after 50 operating 

hours

Every 200 operating 

hours

As required

Cleaning 

water fi lter

A1.1

A1.1

Checking oil 

level/tip up

B1.0/E1.2

Changing 

pump oil

Contact dealer/service dpt.

Contact dealer/service dpt.

Special operating instructions

Self-suction

0: Dismount HP hose from the machine.
1: Fill the suction hose with water and connect to High 
Pressure Washer (Item no. 6400000)
2: Mount suction hose with a hose clamp on the pump 
inlet.
3: Turn main switch to ¨I¨ for few seconds. Repeat 
turning main switch on and off several times until water 
comes out of pump.
4: Mount the HP hose, spray handle and lance.
5: Turn main switch to ¨I¨.
6: Unlock the spray handle and operate it several times 
until water coming out without air.

Parts needed for suction

Item number

1 x Hose Nozzle 20R 3/4¨

61369

1 x Hose 3/4¨

Max length 5 mtr

1 x Hose Clamp 3/4¨

1 x Suction Filter with foot-valve

6400000

 


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*) 

Optional accessories / Option depending on model

Original instruction

12

EU Declaration of conformity

We,

Nilfi sk A/S
Banemarksvej 58, 
DK-2605 Broendby
DENMARK

Hereby solely declare, that the products:

Product

Description

Type

HPW - Professional - Mobile

230/1/50, IPX5

MC 4M*

Are in compliance with the following standards:
EN 60335-1:2012
EN 60335-2-79:2012
EN 55014-1:2006+A1:2009+A2:2011
EN 55014-2:1997+A1:2001+A2:2008
EN 61000-3-2:2006+A1:2009+A2:2009
EN 61000-3-11:2000
EN 50581:2012

Following the provisions of:

Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
EMC Directive 2004/108/EC 
RoHS Directive 2011/65/EC 
Noise Emission Directive 2000/14/EC – Conformity assessment procedure according to Annex V. 
 
- Measured noise level [dB]: 83   

 

- Guaranteed noise level [dB]: 86 

 

 

 

Hadsund

28-01-2015

Anton Sørensen, 
Senior Vice President – Global Operations 

Place

Date

Name & Title                                           

Signature

 

    

 

 


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*) 

Optional accessories / Option depending on model

Original instruction

13

Specifications

Gerni

MC 4M-160/620 

240/1/50/15

1

Country variant

AU

2

Possible voltage

V/ph/Hz

240/1/50

3

Fuse

A

15

4

Power rating

kW

3,0

5

 

P

IEC

Working pressure

bar (MPa)

160

(16)

6

 

Q

IEC

Water flow

l/h

560

7

 

P

max

Max. water pressure

bar (MPa)

200

(20)

8

 

Q

MAX

Water flow

l/h

620

9

 

t

max

Max water inlet temperature, Intake-Pressure 
operation.

°C  (°F)

60, >40 max. 1 h. 

(140, >104 max. 1 h.)

10

 

p

max

Max. water inlet pressure

bar (MPa)

10 (1)

11

Max dry suction height

m

0,5

12

Dimensions LxWxH

mm

382x382x1017

13

Weight

kg

38,5

14

 

L

PA

(IEC 60335-2-69)

Sound pressure level L

PA

dB(A)+/-2

73

15

 

L

WA

(IEC 60335-2-69)

Sound power level L

WA

dB(A)+/-2

86

16

 

a

h

(ISO 5349 a

h

)

Vibration

m/s2

<1.5 +/- 1

17

Recoil forces, lance

N

27,8

18

Oil quantity

L

0,42

19

Oil type

SAE 80W-90

 

 


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AUSTRALIA:

Nilfi sk-Advance Pty LTd

Unit 1/13 Bessemer Street

Blacktown NSW 2148

Phone: 1300 556 710

E-mail: sales@gerni.com.au