Full Text Searchable PDF User Manual

Instruction Manual
Multi Sub Electrophoresis Systems
MSMIDI96
MSMIDI96ST
MULTISUB4

Contents:-
Page
1)
Safety Instructions
3
2)
Packing Lists
4
3)
Usage Guidance and restrictions 6
4)
Care and Maintenance
7
5)
Setting Up
8
6)
Gel Preparation
9
7)
Gel Pouring
10
8)
Gel Running
11
9)
Gel Staining
12
10)
Solutions
13
11)
Combs
14
12)
Warranty
16

SAFETY PRECAUTION
WHEN USED CORRECTLY, THESE UNITS POSE NO HEALTH RISK.
HOWEVER, THESE UNITS CAN DELIVER DANGEROUS LEVELS OF ELECTRICITY
AND ARE TO BE OPERATED ONLY BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL FOLLOWING THE
GUIDELINES LAID OUT IN THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
ANYONE INTENDING TO USE THIS EQUIPMENT SHOULD READ THE COMPLETE
MANUAL THOROUGHLY.
THE UNIT MUST NEVER BE USED WITHOUT THE SAFETY LID CORRECTLY IN
POSITION.
THE UNIT SHOULD NOT BE USED IF THERE IS ANY SIGN OF DAMAGE TO THE
EXTERNAL TANK OR LID.
THESE UNITS COMPLY WITH THE STATUTORY CE SAFETY DIRECTIVES:
73/23/EEC: LOW VOLTAGE DIRECTIVE: IEC 1010-1:1990 plus AMENDMENT 1:1992
EN 61010-1:1993/BS EN 61010-1:1993
PACKING LISTS:

MSMIDI96
Units include tank, lid and electrodes and include the following accessories:-
Tray
Tray Dams
Combs and
comb block
Loading
Guides
Cables
MSMIDI96
MS10-UV96 10 x
12cm (W x L)
MS10-UVDAM
Pack of 2
MSMIDI96-8-1-CB
MS10-LG – Strips
MS10-WP – Platform
CSL-CAB
MSMIDI961.5
MS10-UV96 10 x
12cm (W x L)
MS10-UVDAM
Pack of 2
MSMIDI96-8-1.5-
CB
MS10-LG – Strips
MS10-WP – Platform
CSL-CAB
MSMIDI96/2M
MS10-UV96 10 x
12cm (W x L)
MS10-UVDAM
Pack of 2
MSMIDI96-8-
1/2M-CB
MS10-LG – Strips
MS10-WP – Platform
CSL-CAB
MSMIDI96/1.5/2M
MS10-UV96 10 x
12cm (W x L)
MS10-UVDAM
Pack of 2
MSMIDI96-8-
1.5/2M-CB
MS10-LG – Strips
MS10-WP – Platform
CSL-CAB
MSMIDI96ST
Units include tank, lid and electrodes and include the following accessories:-
Tray
Tray
Dams
Combs and
comb block
Loading
Guides
Cables
MSMIDI96ST
MS10-UV96ST 10 x
24cm (W x L)
MS10-
UVDAM
Pack of 2
MSMIDI96ST-8-1-
CB
MS10-LG – Strips
MS10-WP –
Platform
CSL-CAB
MSMIDI96ST1.5
MS10-UV96ST 10 x
24cm (W x L)
MS10-
UVDAM
Pack of 2
MSMIDI96ST-8-1.5-
CB
MS10-LG – Strips
MS10-WP –
Platform
CSL-CAB
MSMIDI96ST/2M
MS10-UV96ST 10 x
24cm (W x L)
MS10-
UVDAM
Pack of 2
MSMIDI96ST-8-
1/2M-CB
MS10-LG – Strips
MS10-WP –
Platform
CSL-CAB
MSMIDI96ST/1.5/2
M
MS10-UV96ST 10 x
24cm (W x L)
MS10-
UVDAM
Pack of 2
MSMIDI96ST-8-
1.5/2M-CB
MS10-LG – Strips
MS10-WP –
Platform
CSL-CAB
MultiSUB4
Units include tank, lid and electrodes and include the following accessories:-

Trays
Combs
Caster
Cables
CSL-MULTISUB4
4 x MSUB4UV18 8
x 18cm (W x L)
8 x MSUB4-18/8-
1.5 1.5mm, 18 and
8 sample
-
CSL-CAB
CSL-
MULTISUB4EXCAS
4 x MSUB4UV18 8
x 18cm (W x L)
8 x MSUB4-18/8-
1.5 1.5mm, 18 and
8 sample
1 x MSUB4EXCASTER
External Caster For Msub4 (4
Trays)
CSL-CAB
The packing lists should be referred to as soon as the units are received to ensure that
all components have been included. The unit should be checked for damage when
received.
Please contact your supplier if there are any problems or missing items.
Usage Guidance and restrictions:
• Maximum altitude 2,000m.
• Temperature range between 4°C and 65°C.

• Maximum relative humidity 80% for temperatures up to 31
O
C decreasing linearly to 50%
relative humidity at 40
O
C.
• Not for outdoor Use.
This apparatus is rated POLLUTION DEGREE 2 in accordance with IEC 664.
POLLUTION DEGREE 2, states that: “Normally only non-conductive pollution occurs.
Occasionally, however, a temporary conductivity caused by condensation must be expected”.

Care and Maintenance:-
Cleaning Horizontal Units
Units are best cleaned using warm water and a mild detergent.
Water at temperatures above
60
0
C can cause damage to the unit and components.
The tank should be thoroughly rinsed with warm water or distilled water to prevent build up
of salts but care should be taken not to damage the enclosed electrode and vigorous cleaning
is not necessary or advised.
Air drying is preferably before use.
The units should only be cleaned with the following:-
Warm water with a mild concentration of soap or other mild detergent.
Compatible detergents include dishwashing liquid, Hexane and Aliphatic hydrocarbons
The units should not be left to in detergents for more than 30 minutes.
The units should never come into contact with the following cleaning agents, these will
cause irreversible and accumulative damage:-
Acetone, Phenol, Chloroform, Carbon tetrachloride, Methanol, Ethanol, Isopropyl alcohol
Alkalis.
Rnase Decontamination
This can be performed using the following protocol:-
Clean the units with a mild detergent as described above.
Wash with 3% hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) for 10 minutes.
Rinsed with 0.1% DEPC- (diethyl pyrocarbonate) treated distilled water,
Caution:
DEPC is a suspected carcinogen. Always take the necessary precautions when
using.
RNaseZAP™ (Ambion) can also be used. Please consult the instructions for use with acrylic
gel tanks.
Setting up the Horizontal Gel Tanks:-
Instructions for fitting Electrode Cables

1. Note the position of the lid on the unit. This shows the correct polarity and the correct
orientation of the cables, black is negative and red positive.
2. Remove the lid from the unit. Note if the lid is not removed, fitting the cables may
result in un-tightening of the gold plug and damage to the electrode.
3. Screw the cables into the tapped holes as fully as possible so that there is no gap
between the lid and the leading edge of the cable fitting.
4. Refit the lid.
Instructions for fitting Loading Guides
These can be fitted to enhance visibility of the wells if desired. They can be fitted to
the white vinyl platform sheet or to the unit itself.
1. Seat the tray in the unit and note the position of the comb grooves. The samples run
black to red but the trays can be used frontward or backwards so ensure that the comb
grooves closest to the black electrode are marked.
2. Remove the tray.
3. Peel the back off of the loading guide and carefully apply the loading guide directly to
the gel platform.
The unit is now ready to be used.
Gel Preparation:-
1. Table 1 below shows the volume of agarose solution required to make the desired agarose
gel for each unit tray size. For a standard 0.7% agarose gel, add 0.7 grammes of agarose to
100 ml of 1x TAE or TBE solution. The same 1 x solution should be used in the tank buffer
solution.
Multi Sub Midi 96
Multi Sub Midi 96
Stretch
Multi Sub-4

Gel volume for a 5mm thick
gel
Gel volume for a 5mm thick
gel
Tray
Gel volume for a 4x 5mm thick gels
60ml
120ml
8 x 6cm
96ml
8 x 12cm
192ml
8 x 18cm
288ml
2. Add the agarose powder to a conical flask.
3. Add the appropriate amount of 1x TAE or TBE solution from the table above. To prevent
evaporation during the dissolving steps below, the conical flask should be covered with
parafilm.
4. Dissolve the agarose powder by heating the agarose either on a magnetic hot plate with
stirring bar or in a microwave oven. If using the microwave method, the microwave should
be set at around a 400 watt or medium setting and the flask swirled every minute. The
solution should be heated until all crystals are dissolved. This is best viewed against a light
background. Crystals appear as translucent crystals. These will interfere with sample
migration if not completely dissolved.
The gel must be cooled to between 50°C and 60°C degrees before pouring.

Gel Pouring:-
The CSL Multi sub range of units allows three different methods of gel casting:-
Casting Dams
Flexicaster
Traditional Tape
Using trays with Casting Dams (Note for MultiSUB4):-
1. Fit the casting dams over each end of the tray and place onto a level surface. The
dams should be fitted so that there is no gap between the sides of the tray and the
groove in the dams. This will ensure that there is no possibility of gel leakage.
2. Place the comb(s) in the grooves. Each tray has more than one comb grove so that
multiple combs can be used. Using multiple combs increases sample number available
per gel but decreases run length and care must be taken to ensure that samples from
the first wells do not migrate into the lanes of the second comb wells.
3. Pour in the agarose carefully so as not to generate bubbles. Any bubbles that do occur
can be smoothed to the edge of the gel and dispersed using a pipette tip.
4. Allow the agarose to set, ensuring that the gel remains undisturbed.
5. Carefully remove the gel casting gates and comb and transfer the gel including tray to
the main tank.
Using Traditional tape method:-
1. Autoclave or plastic backed general tape should be used. A length 5cm longer than
the width of each end of the tray should be cut. One length should be placed over one
end of the tray and stuck 1cm in from the tray edge. This should then be folded and
the edges sealed securely. Repeat for the other end and place onto a level surface for
gel pouring.
2. Place the comb(s) in the grooves. Each tray has more than one comb grove so that
multiple combs can be used. Using multiple combs increases sample number available
per gel but decreases run length and care must be taken to ensure that samples from
the first wells do not migrate into the lanes of the second comb wells.

3. Pour in the agarose carefully so as not to generate bubbles. Any bubbles that do occur
can be smoothed to the edge of the gel and dispersed using a pipette tip.
4. Allow the agarose to set, ensuring that the gel remains undisturbed.
5. Carefully remove the gel casting gates and comb and transfer the gel including tray to
the main tank.
Running the Gel:-
1. Mix the sample to be loaded with sample buffer – see solutions for common sample
buffers. Usually 3ul of sample buffer is adequate but less may be used with sample volumes
of less than 10ul.
2. Fill the unit with enough buffer so that it will just cover the gels when they are immersed.
This will give the fastest resolution times. For enhanced quality of resolution of sample, fill
the unit to 5mm above the gel.
3. On the bench surface, load a small amount of running buffer to flood the wells. Load the
samples into the wells using a pipette. Multi-channel pipettes can be used for loading samples
into wells formed by MC compatible combs, see listing in accessories for identification of
these.
4. Once loaded, gently immerse the gels within the buffer, stacking them carefully on top of
each other. Replace lid and connect unit to the power supply using cables.
5. Typically gels are run at between 90 and 150 volts (50V MSUB4). However, maximum
voltages are indicated on the serial badge of each unit. It should be noted that higher voltages
generally give faster but poorer quality sample resolution.
Gel Staining and Viewing:-
The Multi Sub trays and the Mini Fast unit allow staining to be performed without removing
the gel from the tray if this is preferred.
1. Transfer the gel to a vessel containing the appropriate volume of 0.5 µg/ml ethidium
bromide stain for 15–30 minutes, see solutions for stock stain concentration and adjust to the
volume used accordingly. The entire gel should be covered.

NOTE:-
Ethidium bromide is a suspected carcinogen and the necessary safety precautions
should be undertaken.
2. De-stain the gel for 10–30 minutes in distilled water again ensuring the gel is completely
immersed.
3. Rinse the gel twice for a couple of seconds with distilled water.
4. Transfer the gel to a UV Transilluminator.
5. The samples will often appear as brighter, clearer bands when photographed or viewed
using a gel documentation system. However if the gel bands are too faint then the staining
procedure should be adjusted so that there is less de-staining. If there is too much background
then the staining procedure should be adjusted so that there is more de-staining.
References
1. Sambrook, Fritsch, and Maniatis,
Molecular Cloning A Laboratory Manual,
Second
Edition,
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989.
2.
Current Protocols in Molecular Biology,
Greene Publishing Associates and Wiley-
Interscience,1989.
Solutions:-
1x TAE
40 mM tris (pH 7.6), 20 mM acetic acid, 1 mM EDTA.
50x (1L) dissolve in 750 ml distilled water:
242 g tris base (FW = 121)
57.1 ml glacial acetic acid
100 ml 0.5 M EDTA (pH 8.0).
Fill to 1 litre with distilled water.
1x TBE
89 mM tris (pH 7.6), 89 mM boric acid, 2 mM EDTA
10x (1L) dissolve in 750 ml distilled water:
108 g tris base (FW = 121)
55 g boric acid (FW = 61.8)
40 ml 0.5 M EDTA (pH 8.0)

Fill to 1 litre with distilled water.
Sample Loading Dye
10x sample buffer stock consists of 50% glycerol, 0.25% bromophenol blue, and
0.25% xylene cyanole FF in 1x TAE buffer. Only 1–10 ml of the 10x loading dye should be
prepared.
Ethidium Bromide Solution
Add 10 mg of Ethidium Bromide
to 1 ml distilled water.
Combs – MC Denotes Multi Channel Pipette compatible.
Multi Sub Midi 96 Combs
Description
Part Number
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC + 1 Marker, 1mm thick
COMB BLOCK
MSMIDI96-8-1-CB
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC + 1 Marker, 1.5mm
thick COMB BLOCK
MSMIDI96-8-1.5-CB
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC + 2 Marker, 1mm thick
COMB BLOCK
MSMIDI96-8-1/2M-CB
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC + 2 Marker, 1.5mm
thick COMB BLOCK
MSMIDI96-8-1.5/2M-CB
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC, 1mm thick. one marker
lane.
MSMIDI96-8-1
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC, 1.5mm thick. one marker
lane.
MSMIDI96-8-1.5
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC, 1mm thick. two marker
lanes.
MSMIDI96-8-1/2M
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC, 1.5mm thick. two marker
lanes.
MSMIDI96-8-1.5/2M
Multi Sub Midi 96 STRETCH Combs
Description
Part Number

MSMIDI 96 STRETCH Comb 8 sample MC + 1 Marker,
1mm thick COMB BLOCK
MSMIDI96ST-8-1-CB
MSMIDI 96 STRETCH Comb 8 sample MC + 1 Marker,
1.5mm thick COMB BLOCK
MSMIDI96ST-8-1.5-CB
MSMIDI 96 STRETCH Comb 8 sample MC + 2 Marker,
1mm thick COMB BLOCK
MSMIDI96ST-8-1/2M-CB
MSMIDI 96 STRETCH Comb 8 sample MC + 2 Marker,
1.5mm thick COMB BLOCK
MSMIDI96ST-8-1.5/2M-CB
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC, 1mm thick. one marker
lane.
MSMIDI96-8-1
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC, 1.5mm thick. one marker
lane.
MSMIDI96-8-1.5
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC, 1mm thick. two marker
lanes.
MSMIDI96-8-1/2M
MSMIDI 96 Comb 8 sample MC, 1.5mm thick. two marker
lanes.
MSMIDI96-8-1.5/2M
MultiSUB 4 Combs:-
Description
Part Number
12/1 SAMPLE 1.5mm COMBS FOR multiSUB4
MSUB4-12/1-1.5
18/8 SAMPLE 1.5mm COMBS FOR multiSUB4
MSUB4-18/8-1.5

Notes

Warranty
The Cleaver Scientific Ltd. (CSL) Multi Sub Horizontal Electrophoresis units have a
warranty against manufacturing and material faults of twelve months from date of customer
receipt.
If any defects occur during this warranty period, CSL will repair or replace the defective parts
free of charge.
This warranty does not cover defects occurring by accident or misuse or defects caused by
improper operation.
Units where repair or modification has been performed by anyone other than CSL or an
appointed distributor or representative are no longer under warranty from the time the unit
was modified.
Units which have accessories or repaired parts not supplied by CSL or it’s associated
distributors have invalidated warranty.
CSL cannot repair or replace free of charge units where improper solutions or chemicals have
been used. For a list of these please see the Care and Maintenance subsection.
If a problem does occur then please contact your supplier or CSL on:-
Cleaver Scientific Ltd.
Unit 4 Triton Park
Swift Valley
Brownsover Road
Rugby
CV21 1SG
Tel: +44 (0)1788 565300
Fax: +44 (0)1788 552822
Email:
info@cleaverscientific.com